quickstart.go

/**
 * @license
 * Copyright Google Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

// [START docs_quickstart]
package main

import (
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"io/ioutil"
	"log"
	"net/http"
	"os"

	"golang.org/x/net/context"
	"golang.org/x/oauth2"
	"golang.org/x/oauth2/google"
	docs "google.golang.org/api/docs/v1"
)

// Retrieves a token, saves the token, then returns the generated client.
func getClient(config *oauth2.Config) *http.Client {
	tokFile := "token.json"
	tok, err := tokenFromFile(tokFile)
	if err != nil {
		tok = getTokenFromWeb(config)
		saveToken(tokFile, tok)
	}
	return config.Client(context.Background(), tok)
}

// Requests a token from the web, then returns the retrieved token.
func getTokenFromWeb(config *oauth2.Config) *oauth2.Token {
	authURL := config.AuthCodeURL("state-token", oauth2.AccessTypeOffline)
	fmt.Printf("Go to the following link in your browser then type the "+
		"authorization code: \n%v\n", authURL)

	var authCode string
	if _, err := fmt.Scan(&authCode); err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Unable to read authorization code: %v", err)
	}

	tok, err := config.Exchange(oauth2.NoContext, authCode)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Unable to retrieve token from web: %v", err)
	}
	return tok
}

// Retrieves a token from a local file.
func tokenFromFile(file string) (*oauth2.Token, error) {
	f, err := os.Open(file)
	defer f.Close()
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	tok := &oauth2.Token{}
	err = json.NewDecoder(f).Decode(tok)
	return tok, err
}

// Saves a token to a file path.
func saveToken(path string, token *oauth2.Token) {
	fmt.Printf("Saving credential file to: %s\n", path)
	f, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0600)
	defer f.Close()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Unable to cache OAuth token: %v", err)
	}
	json.NewEncoder(f).Encode(token)
}

func main() {
	b, err := ioutil.ReadFile("credentials.json")
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Unable to read client secret file: %v", err)
	}

	// If modifying these scopes, delete your previously saved token.json.
	config, err := google.ConfigFromJSON(b, "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.readonly")
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Unable to parse client secret file to config: %v", err)
	}
	client := getClient(config)

	srv, err := docs.New(client)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Unable to retrieve Docs client: %v", err)
	}

	// Prints the title of the requested doc:
	// https://docs.google.com/document/d/195j9eDD3ccgjQRttHhJPymLJUCOUjs-jmwTrekvdjFE/edit
	docId := "195j9eDD3ccgjQRttHhJPymLJUCOUjs-jmwTrekvdjFE"
	doc, err := srv.Documents.Get(docId).Do()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Unable to retrieve data from document: %v", err)
	}
	fmt.Printf("The title of the doc is: %s\n", doc.Title)
}

// [START docs_quickstart]