diff --git a/flask_openapi3/request.py b/flask_openapi3/request.py
index f6c1d39e..a83c6366 100644
--- a/flask_openapi3/request.py
+++ b/flask_openapi3/request.py
@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 # @Author  : llc
 # @Time    : 2022/4/1 16:54
+from __future__ import annotations
+
 import json
 from json import JSONDecodeError
 from typing import Any, Type, Optional
 
-from flask import request, current_app, abort
+from flask import request
 from pydantic import ValidationError, BaseModel
 from pydantic.fields import FieldInfo
 from werkzeug.datastructures.structures import MultiDict
@@ -155,7 +157,7 @@ def _validate_request(
         body: Optional[Type[BaseModel]] = None,
         raw: Optional[Type[BaseModel]] = None,
         path_kwargs: Optional[dict[Any, Any]] = None
-) -> dict:
+) -> tuple[dict, Any | None]:
     """
     Validate requests and responses.
 
@@ -170,13 +172,12 @@ def _validate_request(
 
     Returns:
         dict: Request kwargs.
-
-    Raises:
-        ValidationError: If validation fails.
+        error: ValidationError
     """
 
     # Dictionary to store func kwargs
     func_kwargs: dict = {}
+    error = None
 
     try:
         # Validate header, cookie, path, and query parameters
@@ -195,8 +196,6 @@ def _validate_request(
         if raw:
             func_kwargs["raw"] = request
     except ValidationError as e:
-        # Create a response with validation error details
-        validation_error_callback = getattr(current_app, "validation_error_callback")
-        abort(validation_error_callback(e))
+        error = e
 
-    return func_kwargs
+    return func_kwargs, error
diff --git a/flask_openapi3/scaffold.py b/flask_openapi3/scaffold.py
index 0e38e5ac..59e95bd4 100644
--- a/flask_openapi3/scaffold.py
+++ b/flask_openapi3/scaffold.py
@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 # @Author  : llc
 # @Time    : 2022/8/30 9:40
+from __future__ import annotations
+
 import inspect
 from functools import wraps
 from typing import Callable, Optional, Any
 
-from flask.wrappers import Response as FlaskResponse
+from flask import abort, current_app
 
 from .models import ExternalDocumentation
 from .models import Server
@@ -35,10 +37,10 @@ def _collect_openapi_info(
             doc_ui: bool = True,
             method: str = HTTPMethod.GET
     ) -> ParametersTuple:
-        raise NotImplementedError   # pragma: no cover
+        raise NotImplementedError  # pragma: no cover
 
     def register_api(self, api) -> None:
-        raise NotImplementedError   # pragma: no cover
+        raise NotImplementedError  # pragma: no cover
 
     def _add_url_rule(
             self,
@@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ def _add_url_rule(
             provide_automatic_options=None,
             **options,
     ) -> None:
-        raise NotImplementedError   # pragma: no cover
+        raise NotImplementedError  # pragma: no cover
 
     @staticmethod
     def create_view_func(
@@ -66,8 +68,8 @@ def create_view_func(
         is_coroutine_function = inspect.iscoroutinefunction(func)
         if is_coroutine_function:
             @wraps(func)
-            async def view_func(**kwargs) -> FlaskResponse:
-                func_kwargs = _validate_request(
+            async def view_func(**kwargs) -> Any | None:
+                func_kwargs, error = _validate_request(
                     header=header,
                     cookie=cookie,
                     path=path,
@@ -77,23 +79,30 @@ async def view_func(**kwargs) -> FlaskResponse:
                     raw=raw,
                     path_kwargs=kwargs
                 )
-
-                # handle async request
-                if view_class:
-                    signature = inspect.signature(view_class.__init__)
-                    parameters = signature.parameters
-                    if parameters.get("view_kwargs"):
-                        view_object = view_class(view_kwargs=view_kwargs)
+                try:
+                    # handle async request
+                    if view_class:
+                        signature = inspect.signature(view_class.__init__)
+                        parameters = signature.parameters
+                        if parameters.get("view_kwargs"):
+                            view_object = view_class(view_kwargs=view_kwargs)
+                        else:
+                            view_object = view_class()
+                        response = await func(view_object, **func_kwargs)
+                    else:
+                        response = await func(**func_kwargs)
+                    return response
+                except TypeError as e:
+                    if error:
+                        # Create a response with validation error details
+                        validation_error_callback = getattr(current_app, "validation_error_callback")
+                        abort(validation_error_callback(error))
                     else:
-                        view_object = view_class()
-                    response = await func(view_object, **func_kwargs)
-                else:
-                    response = await func(**func_kwargs)
-                return response
+                        raise e
         else:
             @wraps(func)
-            def view_func(**kwargs) -> FlaskResponse:
-                func_kwargs = _validate_request(
+            def view_func(**kwargs) -> Any | None:
+                func_kwargs, error = _validate_request(
                     header=header,
                     cookie=cookie,
                     path=path,
@@ -103,19 +112,26 @@ def view_func(**kwargs) -> FlaskResponse:
                     raw=raw,
                     path_kwargs=kwargs
                 )
-
-                # handle request
-                if view_class:
-                    signature = inspect.signature(view_class.__init__)
-                    parameters = signature.parameters
-                    if parameters.get("view_kwargs"):
-                        view_object = view_class(view_kwargs=view_kwargs)
+                try:
+                    # handle request
+                    if view_class:
+                        signature = inspect.signature(view_class.__init__)
+                        parameters = signature.parameters
+                        if parameters.get("view_kwargs"):
+                            view_object = view_class(view_kwargs=view_kwargs)
+                        else:
+                            view_object = view_class()
+                        response = func(view_object, **func_kwargs)
+                    else:
+                        response = func(**func_kwargs)
+                    return response
+                except TypeError as e:
+                    if error:
+                        # Create a response with validation error details
+                        validation_error_callback = getattr(current_app, "validation_error_callback")
+                        abort(validation_error_callback(error))
                     else:
-                        view_object = view_class()
-                    response = func(view_object, **func_kwargs)
-                else:
-                    response = func(**func_kwargs)
-                return response
+                        raise e
 
         if not hasattr(func, "view"):
             func.view = view_func