…ce for Array

Demonstrating that the current implementation of `Array`'s `Bind` instance
causes `RangeError: Maximum call stack size exceeded` when the output of `f` in
`ma >>= f` is sufficiently large.

This is due to usage of `Function.prototype.apply`. From
[MDN](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function/apply#using_apply_and_built-in_functions):

> But beware: by using apply() (or the spread syntax) with an arbitrarily long
arguments list, you run the risk of exceeding the JavaScript engine's argument
length limit.

> The consequences of calling a function with too many arguments (that is, more
than tens of thousands of arguments) is unspecified and varies across engines.
(The JavaScriptCore engine has a hard-coded [argument limit of
65536](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function/apply#using_apply_and_built-in_functions).)

Node v20.18.1 seems to have a higher limit around 106,000.

Demonstrating that the current implementation of `Array`'s `Bind` instance
causes `RangeError: Maximum call stack size exceeded` when the output of `f` in
`ma >>= f` is sufficiently large.

This is due to usage of `Function.prototype.apply`. From
[MDN](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function/apply#using_apply_and_built-in_functions):

> But beware: by using apply() (or the spread syntax) with an arbitrarily long
arguments list, you run the risk of exceeding the JavaScript engine's argument
length limit.

> The consequences of calling a function with too many arguments (that is, more
than tens of thousands of arguments) is unspecified and varies across engines.
(The JavaScriptCore engine has a hard-coded [argument limit of
65536](https://webkit.org/b/80797).)

Node v20.18.1 seems to have a higher limit around 106,000.

Using static check to determine if `Array.prototype.flatMap` is available, and
use `var` instead of `let` in for loop to match existing code style.

Using static check to determine if `Array.prototype.flatMap` is available, and
use `var` instead of `let` in for loop to match existing code style.

* test(#309): Failing test

Demonstrating that the current implementation of `Array`'s `Bind` instance
causes `RangeError: Maximum call stack size exceeded` when the output of `f` in
`ma >>= f` is sufficiently large.

This is due to usage of `Function.prototype.apply`. From
[MDN](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function/apply#using_apply_and_built-in_functions):

> But beware: by using apply() (or the spread syntax) with an arbitrarily long
arguments list, you run the risk of exceeding the JavaScript engine's argument
length limit.

> The consequences of calling a function with too many arguments (that is, more
than tens of thousands of arguments) is unspecified and varies across engines.
(The JavaScriptCore engine has a hard-coded [argument limit of
65536](https://webkit.org/b/80797).)

Node v20.18.1 seems to have a higher limit around 106,000.

* fix(#309): Use `flatMap` if supported by runtime

* fix(#309): Use simple stack-safe fallback

* chore(#309): Add to CHANGELOG.md

* feat(#309): Address feedback from code review

Using static check to determine if `Array.prototype.flatMap` is available, and
use `var` instead of `let` in for loop to match existing code style.

---------

Co-authored-by: Peter Murphy <26548438+ptrfrncsmrph@users.noreply.github.com>