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C+X

The Web is all the rage these days, and everyone knows that in order to write a good webapp, you need to use a framework. One of the popular options these days is React, which comes with its own syntactic extension for an XML-like syntax in JavaScript.

But who wants to write JavaScript, right? It's all slow and sluggish. Naturally, we want to write our webapp in a language that's performant and close to the metal, so C++ is the clear choice. But, I hear you wonder, how do we express XML trees in C++? If only we had an extension letting us embed an XML-like syntax in our C++ source code.

Wait no more: enter C+X. It's like JSX but for C++. Sorta.

Example

CPX render() {
  return (
    _ <html>
    _   <head>
    _     <title>"Hello"<-title>
    _   <-head>
    _   <body>
    _     <p>"Hello world!"<-p>
    _   <-body>
    _ <-html>
    _
  );
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
  std::cout << render().str() << std::endl;
  return 0;
}

FAQ

  • What's with the underscores?

    That's how you signal embedded C+X syntax to the compiler.

  • Wait a minute, doesn't an ending tag usually look like </p>?

    Correct! For technical reasons, though, we have opted for <-p> instead. Surely this minor syntactic detail shouldn't matter much?

  • Is this a joke?

    Maybe.

Related projects

  • C++ ﹤HTML﹥ -- similar goal, different approach. Inspired this project, and predates it by exactly a year!