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RTS-GMLC_updates.md

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RTS-GMLC updates relative to RTS-96

The Reliability Test System of the Grid Modernization Laboratory Consortium (RTS-GMLC) is based upon the 1979 and 1996 Reliability Test Systems (RTS-96). The RTS-GMLC features several key changes from the RTS-96 to enable simulations of hourly and 5-minute operations for a year:

  1. The changes documented in Hedman et. al increase the congestion occurrence in economic dispatch problems:

The RTS test system has three zones, distinguished by the hundredth digit in the zone number. 100, 200, and 300 represent the three zones. For example, when bus 13 is mentioned below, it refers to buses 113, 213 and 313.

  1. Remove the following transmission lines: 111-113, 211-213, and 311-313
  2. The bus load for nodes 13, 14, 15 ,19, and 20 should be changed to the following in each region:
```
Bus		 Pd
13		 745
14		 80
15		 132
19		 75
20		 53
``` 
  1. Reduce the capacity of lines 114-116, 214-216, and 314-316 to 350 MW, each
  2. Add the following generating units in each region:
```
Bus		Pmax
1		100 MW
7		100 MW
15		100 MW
15		155 MW
23		155 MW
```
  1. Generated relative node locations, based upon line distances to enable network geo-location for load, wind, solar, and hydro timeseries data population.
  2. Nominally chose a southwestern U.S. location for data population RTS-GMLC
  3. Regional load profile shapes derived from WECC TEPPC 2024 case used for the LCGS Study from Arizona Public Service Company (APS), Nevada Energy (NVE), and Los Angeles Division of Water and Power (LADWP) balancing areas.
  4. Wind, Utility PV, Rooftop PV, and Hydro generation profiles were selected from the LCGS Study datasets.  
  5. Replaced some Coal and Oil generation in the RTS-96 with NG-CT and NG-CC generators
  6. Generator operations parameters (Capacity, Min Gen, Ramp Rate, etc.): averages from LCGS Study
  7. Startup parameters:Wartsila, Gas Power Journal, Siemens, GE
  8. The changes are summarized here:
Remove Add
Region BusID Group MW Type Region BusID Group MW Type
R1 107 U100 80 Oil/Steam R1 107 U350 350 GasCC
R1 107 U100 80 Oil/Steam R1 113 U55 55 GasCT
R1 107 U100 80 Oil/Steam R1 113 U55 55 GasCT
R1 113 U197 95.1 Oil/Steam R1 113 U55 55 GasCT
R1 113 U197 95.1 Oil/Steam R1 113 U55 55 GasCT
R1 113 U197 95.1 Oil/Steam R1 118 U350 350 GasCC
R1 115 U12 12 Oil/Steam R1 123 U55 55 GasCT
R1 115 U12 12 Oil/Steam R1 123 U55 55 GasCT
R1 115 U12 12 Oil/Steam R1 123 U55 55 GasCT
R1 118 U400 400 Nuclear
R1 123 U155 155 Coal/Steam
R2 201 U76 76 Coal/Steam R2 201 U50 50 Hydro
R2 207 U100 80 Oil/Steam R2 207 U55 55 GasCT
R2 207 U100 80 Oil/Steam R2 207 U55 55 GasCT
R2 207 U100 80 Oil/Steam R2 213 U55 55 GasCT
R2 213 U197 95.1 Oil/Steam R2 213 U55 55 GasCT
R2 213 U197 95.1 Oil/Steam R2 213 U350 350 GasCC
R2 213 U197 95.1 Oil/Steam R2 215 U50 50 Hydro
R2 215 U155 155 Coal/Steam R2 215 U50 50 Hydro
R2 215 U12 12 Oil/Steam R2 215 U50 50 Hydro
R2 215 U12 12 Oil/Steam R2 215 U55 55 GasCT
R2 215 U12 12 Oil/Steam R2 215 U55 55 GasCT
R2 215 U12 12 Oil/Steam R2 218 U350 350 GasCC
R2 215 U12 12 Oil/Steam R2 221 U350 350 GasCC
R2 218 U400 400 Nuclear R2 223 U55 55 GasCT
R2 221 U400 400 Nuclear R2 223 U55 55 GasCT
R2 223 U55 55 GasCT
R3 301 U76 76 Coal/Steam R3 301 U55 55 GasCT
R3 301 U76 76 Coal/Steam R3 301 U55 55 GasCT
R3 302 U76 76 Coal/Steam R3 302 U55 55 GasCT
R3 302 U76 76 Coal/Steam R3 302 U55 55 GasCT
R3 307 U100 80 Oil/Steam R3 307 U55 55 GasCT
R3 307 U100 80 Oil/Steam R3 307 U55 55 GasCT
R3 307 U100 80 Oil/Steam R3 313 U350 350 GasCC
R3 313 U197 95.1 Oil/Steam R3 315 U55 55 GasCT
R3 313 U197 95.1 Oil/Steam R3 315 U55 55 GasCT
R3 313 U197 95.1 Oil/Steam R3 315 U55 55 GasCT
R3 315 U155 155 Coal/Steam R3 318 U350 350 GasCC
R3 318 U400 400 Nuclear R3 321 U350 350 GasCC
R3 321 U400 400 Nuclear R3 322 U55 55 GasCT
R3 322 U50 50 Hydro R3 322 U55 55 GasCT
R3 322 U50 50 Hydro R3 323 U350 350 GasCC
R3 323 U155 155 Coal/Steam R3 323 U350 350 GasCC
R3 323 U155 155 Coal/Steam
R3 323 U350 350 Coal/Steam