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EEG

Electroencephalogram

This repository is dedicated to the exploration and analysis of electroencephalography (EEG), a non-invasive method used to measure brain electrical activity. It includes historical data, modern applications, and detailed methodologies for EEG data preprocessing and analysis.

Author

Table of Contents

  • Introduction: Overview of EEG technology and its significance.

  • Historical Milestones

    • 1875: Richard Caton's Discovery
    • 1924: Hans Berger's Breakthrough
    • 1929: Publication of Berger’s Findings
    • 1930s-1940s: Technological Advancements
    • 1950s-1970s: Expanding Clinical Applications
    • 1980s-Present: Digital EEG and Advanced Applications
  • Significance of Berger’s Observations: Pioneering the field and identifying brain wave patterns.

  • Terminology and Impact

    • Brain Wave Classification
    • Impact on Clinical Diagnostics
    • Influence on Research Methodology
    • Development of Brain-Computer Interfaces
  • Modern Applications

    • Clinical Diagnostics (Epilepsy, Sleep Disorders, Encephalopathies)
    • Cognitive Neuroscience (ERPs, Neural Oscillations)
    • Brain-Computer Interfaces (Communication, Control of Assistive Devices)
    • Neurofeedback for Therapy
  • Research and Innovations

    • Neuroergonomics
    • Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality Applications
    • Neuromarketing
  • Preprocessing and Experimental Setup

    • Data Loading and Initial Setup with EEGLab
    • Channel Location and High-Pass Filtering
    • Spectral Power Analysis and Re-referencing
    • Independent Component Analysis for Artifact Removal
  • Event-Related Potential (ERP)

    • Principle of ERP Computation
    • Significance and Applications of ERPs
  • Spectral Analysis

    • Fundamentals and Methods
    • Multitaper PSD Estimation and Baseline Normalization