diff --git a/plugins/kotlin-serialization/kotlin-serialization-compiler/src/org/jetbrains/kotlinx/serialization/compiler/diagnostic/SerializationPluginDeclarationChecker.kt b/plugins/kotlin-serialization/kotlin-serialization-compiler/src/org/jetbrains/kotlinx/serialization/compiler/diagnostic/SerializationPluginDeclarationChecker.kt
index efc859d2624a7..c58b349b9b35b 100644
--- a/plugins/kotlin-serialization/kotlin-serialization-compiler/src/org/jetbrains/kotlinx/serialization/compiler/diagnostic/SerializationPluginDeclarationChecker.kt
+++ b/plugins/kotlin-serialization/kotlin-serialization-compiler/src/org/jetbrains/kotlinx/serialization/compiler/diagnostic/SerializationPluginDeclarationChecker.kt
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ open class SerializationPluginDeclarationChecker : DeclarationChecker {
 
     private fun ClassDescriptor.isSerializableEnumWithMissingSerializer(): Boolean {
         if (kind != ClassKind.ENUM_CLASS) return false
-        if (hasSerializableAnnotationWithoutArgs) return false
+        if (annotations.hasAnnotation(SerializationAnnotations.serializableAnnotationFqName)) return false
         if (annotations.hasAnySerialAnnotation) return true
         return enumEntries().any { (it.annotations.hasAnySerialAnnotation) }
     }
diff --git a/plugins/kotlin-serialization/kotlin-serialization-compiler/testData/diagnostics/SerializableEnums.kt b/plugins/kotlin-serialization/kotlin-serialization-compiler/testData/diagnostics/SerializableEnums.kt
index a6f237f39cd98..cf258131569a5 100644
--- a/plugins/kotlin-serialization/kotlin-serialization-compiler/testData/diagnostics/SerializableEnums.kt
+++ b/plugins/kotlin-serialization/kotlin-serialization-compiler/testData/diagnostics/SerializableEnums.kt
@@ -10,4 +10,13 @@ enum class SimpleEnum { A, B }
 <!PLUGIN_WARNING("Explicit @Serializable annotation on enum class is required when @SerialName or @SerialInfo annotations are used on its members.")!>enum<!> class MarkedInfoEnum { @SerialId(10) A, B}
 
 @Serializable
-enum class ExplicitlyMarkedEnum { @SerialId(10) A, B}
\ No newline at end of file
+enum class ExplicitlyMarkedEnum { @SerialId(10) A, B}
+
+@Serializable(EnumSerializer::class)
+enum class ExplicitlyMarkedEnumCustom { @SerialId(10) A, B}
+
+object EnumSerializer: KSerializer<ExplicitlyMarkedEnumCustom> {
+    override val descriptor = TODO()
+    override fun serialize(encoder: Encoder, obj: ExplicitlyMarkedEnumCustom) = TODO()
+    override fun deserialize(decoder: Decoder): ExplicitlyMarkedEnumCustom = TODO()
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/plugins/kotlin-serialization/kotlin-serialization-compiler/testData/diagnostics/SerializableEnums.txt b/plugins/kotlin-serialization/kotlin-serialization-compiler/testData/diagnostics/SerializableEnums.txt
index 53e7210286a0b..e164717aa11b7 100644
--- a/plugins/kotlin-serialization/kotlin-serialization-compiler/testData/diagnostics/SerializableEnums.txt
+++ b/plugins/kotlin-serialization/kotlin-serialization-compiler/testData/diagnostics/SerializableEnums.txt
@@ -1,5 +1,16 @@
 package
 
+public object EnumSerializer : kotlinx.serialization.KSerializer<ExplicitlyMarkedEnumCustom> {
+    private constructor EnumSerializer()
+    public open override /*1*/ val descriptor: kotlin.Nothing
+    public open override /*1*/ fun deserialize(/*0*/ decoder: kotlinx.serialization.Decoder): ExplicitlyMarkedEnumCustom
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun equals(/*0*/ other: kotlin.Any?): kotlin.Boolean
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun hashCode(): kotlin.Int
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun patch(/*0*/ decoder: kotlinx.serialization.Decoder, /*1*/ old: ExplicitlyMarkedEnumCustom): ExplicitlyMarkedEnumCustom
+    public open override /*1*/ fun serialize(/*0*/ encoder: kotlinx.serialization.Encoder, /*1*/ obj: ExplicitlyMarkedEnumCustom): kotlin.Nothing
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun toString(): kotlin.String
+}
+
 @kotlinx.serialization.Serializable public final enum class ExplicitlyMarkedEnum : kotlin.Enum<ExplicitlyMarkedEnum> {
     @kotlinx.serialization.SerialId(id = 10) enum entry A
 
@@ -41,6 +52,27 @@ package
     public final /*synthesized*/ fun values(): kotlin.Array<ExplicitlyMarkedEnum>
 }
 
+@kotlinx.serialization.Serializable(with = EnumSerializer::class) public final enum class ExplicitlyMarkedEnumCustom : kotlin.Enum<ExplicitlyMarkedEnumCustom> {
+    @kotlinx.serialization.SerialId(id = 10) enum entry A
+
+    enum entry B
+
+    private constructor ExplicitlyMarkedEnumCustom()
+    public final override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ val name: kotlin.String
+    public final override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ val ordinal: kotlin.Int
+    protected final override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun clone(): kotlin.Any
+    public final override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun compareTo(/*0*/ other: ExplicitlyMarkedEnumCustom): kotlin.Int
+    public final override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun equals(/*0*/ other: kotlin.Any?): kotlin.Boolean
+    protected/*protected and package*/ final override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ /*isHiddenForResolutionEverywhereBesideSupercalls*/ fun finalize(): kotlin.Unit
+    public final override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ /*isHiddenForResolutionEverywhereBesideSupercalls*/ fun getDeclaringClass(): java.lang.Class<ExplicitlyMarkedEnumCustom!>!
+    public final override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun hashCode(): kotlin.Int
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun toString(): kotlin.String
+
+    // Static members
+    public final /*synthesized*/ fun valueOf(/*0*/ value: kotlin.String): ExplicitlyMarkedEnumCustom
+    public final /*synthesized*/ fun values(): kotlin.Array<ExplicitlyMarkedEnumCustom>
+}
+
 public final enum class MarkedInfoEnum : kotlin.Enum<MarkedInfoEnum> {
     @kotlinx.serialization.SerialId(id = 10) enum entry A