MDEV-36017 Alter table aborts when temporary directory is full

Problem:
=======
- In 10.11, During Copy algorithm, InnoDB does use bulk insert
for row by row insert operation. When temporary directory
ran out of memory, row_mysql_handle_errors() fails to handle
DB_TEMP_FILE_WRITE_FAIL.

- During inplace algorithm, concurrent DML fails to write
the log operation into the temporary file. InnoDB fail to
mark the error for the online log.

Fix:
===
row_mysql_handle_errors(): Rollback the transaction when
InnoDB encounters DB_TEMP_FILE_WRITE_FAIL

convert_error_code_to_mysql(): Report an aborted transaction
when InnoDB encounters DB_TEMP_FILE_WRITE_FAIL during
alter table algorithm=copy or innodb bulk insert operation

row_log_online_op(): Mark the error in online log when
InnoDB ran out of temporary space

Author: Thirunarayanan

mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/alter_temp_fail.result

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+#
+# MDEV-36017 Alter table aborts when temporary
+#                directory is full
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1(f1 INT NOT NULL, f2 CHAR(100),
+f3 CHAR(100))ENGINE=InnoDB;
+INSERT INTO t1 SELECT seq, 'a', 'b' FROM seq_1_to_1024;
+SET DEBUG_DBUG="+d,write_to_tmp_file_fail";
+ALTER TABLE t1 FORCE, ALGORITHM=COPY;
+ERROR HY000: Got error 59 'Temp file write failure' from InnoDB
+SET DEBUG_DBUG="-d,write_to_tmp_file_fail";
+DROP TABLE t1;
+CREATE TABLE t1(f1 INT NOT NULL, f2 CHAR(100),
+f3 CHAR(100))ENGINE=InnoDB;
+INSERT INTO t1 SELECT seq, 'a', 'b' FROM seq_1_to_4096;
+SET DEBUG_SYNC="inplace_after_index_build SIGNAL dml_start WAIT_FOR dml_commit";
+ALTER TABLE t1 ADD KEY(f1), ADD INDEX(f3(10));
+connect con1,localhost,root,,,;
+SET DEBUG_SYNC="now WAIT_FOR dml_start";
+BEGIN;
+INSERT INTO t1 SELECT * FROM t1;
+SET DEBUG_DBUG="+d,os_file_write_fail";
+COMMIT;
+SET DEBUG_DBUG="-d,os_file_write_fail";
+SET DEBUG_SYNC="now SIGNAL dml_commit";
+connection default;
+ERROR HY000: Temporary file write failure
+disconnect con1;
+CHECK TABLE t1;
+Table	Op	Msg_type	Msg_text
+test.t1	check	status	OK
+DROP TABLE t1;

mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/alter_temp_fail.opt

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+--innodb_sort_buffer_size=64k

mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/alter_temp_fail.test

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+--source include/have_innodb.inc
+--source include/have_sequence.inc
+--source include/have_debug.inc
+--echo #
+--echo # MDEV-36017 Alter table aborts when temporary
+--echo #                directory is full
+--echo #
+CREATE TABLE t1(f1 INT NOT NULL, f2 CHAR(100),
+		f3 CHAR(100))ENGINE=InnoDB;
+INSERT INTO t1 SELECT seq, 'a', 'b' FROM seq_1_to_1024;
+SET DEBUG_DBUG="+d,write_to_tmp_file_fail";
+--error ER_GET_ERRMSG
+ALTER TABLE t1 FORCE, ALGORITHM=COPY;
+SET DEBUG_DBUG="-d,write_to_tmp_file_fail";
+DROP TABLE t1;
+
+CREATE TABLE t1(f1 INT NOT NULL, f2 CHAR(100),
+		f3 CHAR(100))ENGINE=InnoDB;
+INSERT INTO t1 SELECT seq, 'a', 'b' FROM seq_1_to_4096;
+SET DEBUG_SYNC="inplace_after_index_build SIGNAL dml_start WAIT_FOR dml_commit";
+SEND ALTER TABLE t1 ADD KEY(f1), ADD INDEX(f3(10));
+
+connect(con1,localhost,root,,,);
+SET DEBUG_SYNC="now WAIT_FOR dml_start";
+BEGIN;
+INSERT INTO t1 SELECT * FROM t1;
+SET DEBUG_DBUG="+d,os_file_write_fail";
+COMMIT;
+SET DEBUG_DBUG="-d,os_file_write_fail";
+SET DEBUG_SYNC="now SIGNAL dml_commit";
+
+connection default;
+--error ER_TEMP_FILE_WRITE_FAILURE
+reap;
+disconnect con1;
+CHECK TABLE t1;
+DROP TABLE t1;

storage/innobase/handler/ha_innodb.cc

@@ -2193,6 +2193,11 @@ convert_error_code_to_mysql(
 		return(HA_ERR_RECORD_FILE_FULL);
 
 	case DB_TEMP_FILE_WRITE_FAIL:
+		/* This error can happen during
+		ALTER TABLE..ALGORITHM=COPY or bulk insert operation */
+		innodb_transaction_abort(thd,
+					 innobase_rollback_on_timeout,
+					 error);
 		my_error(ER_GET_ERRMSG, MYF(0),
                          DB_TEMP_FILE_WRITE_FAIL,
                          ut_strerr(DB_TEMP_FILE_WRITE_FAIL),

storage/innobase/row/row0log.cc

@@ -398,12 +398,17 @@ bool row_log_online_op(dict_index_t *index, const dtuple_t *tuple,
 		}
 
 		log->tail.blocks++;
+		DBUG_EXECUTE_IF("os_file_write_fail",
+				log->error = DB_TEMP_FILE_WRITE_FAIL;
+				goto write_failed;);
+
 		if (os_file_write(
 			    IORequestWrite,
 			    "(modification log)",
 			    log->fd,
 			    buf, byte_offset, srv_sort_buf_size)
 		    != DB_SUCCESS) {
+			log->error = DB_TEMP_FILE_WRITE_FAIL;
 write_failed:
 			index->type |= DICT_CORRUPT;
 		}

storage/innobase/row/row0merge.cc

@@ -5178,6 +5178,8 @@ dberr_t row_merge_bulk_t::write_to_tmp_file(ulint index_no)
                        buf->index->table->space->id))
     return DB_TEMP_FILE_WRITE_FAIL;
   MEM_UNDEFINED(&m_block[0], srv_sort_buf_size);
+  DBUG_EXECUTE_IF("write_to_tmp_file_fail",
+                  return DB_TEMP_FILE_WRITE_FAIL;);
   return DB_SUCCESS;
 }
 

storage/innobase/row/row0mysql.cc

@@ -673,6 +673,7 @@ row_mysql_handle_errors(
 	case DB_TABLE_NOT_FOUND:
 	case DB_DECRYPTION_FAILED:
 	case DB_COMPUTE_VALUE_FAILED:
+	case DB_TEMP_FILE_WRITE_FAIL:
 	rollback_to_savept:
 		DBUG_EXECUTE_IF("row_mysql_crash_if_error", {
 					log_buffer_flush_to_disk();