ViewerPanel.xaml.cs

// Copyright © 2017 Paddy Xu
//
// This file is part of QuickLook program.
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

extern alias MediaInfoWrapper;

using MediaInfoWrapper::MediaInfo;
using QuickLook.Common.Annotations;
using QuickLook.Common.Helpers;
using QuickLook.Common.Plugin;
using QuickLook.Plugin.VideoViewer.AudioTrack;
using QuickLook.Plugin.VideoViewer.Extensions;
using QuickLook.Plugin.VideoViewer.LyricTrack;
using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Animation;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Threading;
using UtfUnknown;
using WPFMediaKit.DirectShow.Controls;
using WPFMediaKit.DirectShow.MediaPlayers;

namespace QuickLook.Plugin.VideoViewer;

/// <summary>
///     Interaction logic for UserControl1.xaml
/// </summary>
public partial class ViewerPanel : UserControl, IDisposable, INotifyPropertyChanged
{
    private readonly ContextObject _context;
    private BitmapSource _coverArt;
    private DispatcherTimer _lyricTimer;
    private LrcLine[] _lyricLines;
    private MidiPlayer _midiPlayer;

    private bool _hasVideo;
    private bool _isPlaying;
    private bool _wasPlaying;
    private bool _shouldLoop;

    public ViewerPanel(ContextObject context)
    {
        InitializeComponent();
        LoadAndInsertGlassLayer();

        // apply global theme
        Resources.MergedDictionaries[0].MergedDictionaries.Clear();

        _context = context;

        mediaElement.MediaUriPlayer.LAVFilterDirectory =
            IntPtr.Size == 8 ? "LAVFilters-x64\\" : "LAVFilters-x86\\";

        //ShowViedoControlContainer(null, null);
        viewerPanel.PreviewMouseMove += ShowViedoControlContainer;

        mediaElement.MediaUriPlayer.PlayerStateChanged += PlayerStateChanged;
        mediaElement.MediaOpened += MediaOpened;
        mediaElement.MediaEnded += MediaEnded;
        mediaElement.MediaFailed += MediaFailed;

        ShouldLoop = SettingHelper.Get("ShouldLoop", false, "QuickLook.Plugin.VideoViewer");

        buttonPlayPause.Click += TogglePlayPause;
        buttonLoop.Click += ToggleShouldLoop;
        buttonTime.Click += (sender, e) => buttonTime.Tag = (string)buttonTime.Tag == "Time" ? "Length" : "Time";
        buttonMute.Click += (sender, e) => volumeSliderLayer.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
        volumeSliderLayer.MouseDown += (sender, e) => volumeSliderLayer.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed;

        sliderProgress.PreviewMouseDown += (sender, e) =>
        {
            _wasPlaying = mediaElement.IsPlaying;
            mediaElement.Pause();
        };
        sliderProgress.PreviewMouseUp += (sender, e) =>
        {
            if (_wasPlaying) mediaElement.Play();
        };

        PreviewMouseWheel += (sender, e) => ChangeVolume((double)e.Delta / 120 * 0.04);
    }

    private partial void LoadAndInsertGlassLayer();

    public bool HasVideo
    {
        get => _hasVideo;
        private set
        {
            if (value == _hasVideo) return;
            _hasVideo = value;
            OnPropertyChanged();
        }
    }

    public bool IsPlaying
    {
        get => _isPlaying;
        private set
        {
            if (value == _isPlaying) return;
            _isPlaying = value;
            OnPropertyChanged();
        }
    }

    public bool ShouldLoop
    {
        get => _shouldLoop;
        private set
        {
            if (value == _shouldLoop) return;
            _shouldLoop = value;
            OnPropertyChanged();
            if (!IsPlaying)
            {
                IsPlaying = true;

                mediaElement.Play();
            }
        }
    }

    public BitmapSource CoverArt
    {
        get => _coverArt;
        private set
        {
            if (ReferenceEquals(value, _coverArt)) return;
            if (value == null) return;
            _coverArt = value;
            OnPropertyChanged();
        }
    }

    public void Dispose()
    {
        // old plugin use an int-typed "Volume" config key ranged from 0 to 100. Let's use a new one here.
        SettingHelper.Set("VolumeDouble", LinearVolume, "QuickLook.Plugin.VideoViewer");
        SettingHelper.Set("ShouldLoop", ShouldLoop, "QuickLook.Plugin.VideoViewer");

        try
        {
            mediaElement?.Close();

            Task.Run(() =>
            {
                mediaElement?.MediaUriPlayer.Dispose();
                mediaElement = null;
            });
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            Debug.WriteLine(e);
        }

        _lyricTimer?.Stop();
        _lyricTimer = null;
        _lyricLines = null;
        _midiPlayer?.Dispose();
        _midiPlayer = null;
    }

    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

    private void MediaOpened(object o, RoutedEventArgs args)
    {
        if (mediaElement == null)
            return;

        HasVideo = mediaElement.HasVideo;

        _context.IsBusy = false;
    }

    private void MediaFailed(object sender, MediaFailedEventArgs e)
    {
        ((MediaUriElement)sender).Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(new Action(() =>
        {
            _context.ViewerContent =
                new Label { Content = e.Exception, VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment.Center };
            _context.IsBusy = false;
        }));
    }

    private void MediaEnded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        if (mediaElement == null)
            return;

        mediaElement.MediaPosition = 0;
        if (ShouldLoop)
        {
            IsPlaying = true;

            mediaElement.Play();
        }
        else
        {
            IsPlaying = false;

            mediaElement.Pause();
        }
    }

    private void ShowViedoControlContainer(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
    {
        var show = (Storyboard)videoControlContainer.FindResource("ShowControlStoryboard");
        if (videoControlContainer.Opacity == 0 || videoControlContainer.Opacity == 1)
            show.Begin();
    }

    private void AutoHideViedoControlContainer(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        if (!HasVideo)
            return;

        if (videoControlContainer.IsMouseOver)
            return;

        var hide = (Storyboard)videoControlContainer.FindResource("HideControlStoryboard");

        hide.Begin();
    }

    private void PlayerStateChanged(PlayerState oldState, PlayerState newState)
    {
        switch (newState)
        {
            case PlayerState.Playing:
                IsPlaying = true;
                break;

            case PlayerState.Paused:
            case PlayerState.Stopped:
            case PlayerState.Closed:
                IsPlaying = false;
                break;
        }
    }

    private void UpdateMeta(string path, MediaInfoLib info)
    {
        if (HasVideo)
            return;

        try
        {
            if (info == null)
                throw new NullReferenceException();

            var title = info.Get(StreamKind.General, 0, "Title");
            var artist = info.Get(StreamKind.General, 0, "Performer");
            var album = info.Get(StreamKind.General, 0, "Album");

            metaTitle.Text = !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(title) ? title : Path.GetFileName(path);
            metaArtists.Text = artist;
            metaAlbum.Text = album;

            var coverData = info.Get(StreamKind.General, 0, "Cover_Data");
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(coverData))
            {
                var coverBytes = Convert.FromBase64String
                (
                    coverData.Contains(' ') // MediaInfo may will return multiple covers
                        ? coverData.Split(" / ")[0] // Get the first cover only
                        : coverData
                );
                using var ms = new MemoryStream(coverBytes);

                CoverArt = BitmapFrame.Create(ms, BitmapCreateOptions.None, BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad);
            }
        }
        catch (Exception)
        {
            metaTitle.Text = Path.GetFileName(path);
            metaArtists.Text = metaAlbum.Text = string.Empty;
        }

        metaArtists.Visibility = string.IsNullOrEmpty(metaArtists.Text)
            ? Visibility.Collapsed
            : Visibility.Visible;
        metaAlbum.Visibility = string.IsNullOrEmpty(metaAlbum.Text)
            ? Visibility.Collapsed
            : Visibility.Visible;

        var lyricPath = Path.ChangeExtension(path, ".lrc");

        if (File.Exists(lyricPath))
        {
            var buffer = File.ReadAllBytes(lyricPath);
            var encoding = CharsetDetector.DetectFromBytes(buffer).Detected?.Encoding ?? Encoding.Default;

            _lyricLines = LrcHelper.ParseText(encoding.GetString(buffer)).ToArray();
            _lyricTimer = new DispatcherTimer { Interval = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(100) };
            _lyricTimer.Tick += (sender, e) =>
            {
                if (_lyricLines != null && _lyricLines.Length != 0)
                {
                    var lyric = LrcHelper.GetNearestLrc(_lyricLines, new TimeSpan(mediaElement.MediaPosition));
                    metaLyric.Text = lyric?.LrcText?.Trim();
                }
                else
                {
                    metaLyric.Text = null;
                    metaLyric.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed;
                }
            };
            _lyricTimer.Start();

            metaLyric.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
        }
        else
        {
            metaLyric.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed;
        }
    }

    // Newer .net has Math.Clamp
    private T Clamp<T>(T val, T min, T max) where T : IComparable<T>
    {
        if (val.CompareTo(min) < 0) return min;
        else if (val.CompareTo(max) > 0) return max;
        else return val;
    }

    // A change in amplitude by a factor of 10 corresponds to a 20 dB change
    private const double DecibelAmplitudeMult = 20.0;

    public double LinearVolume
    {
        // mediaElement.Volume returns [0,1] where 0 = -100db, 1 = 0db
        // Decibel is logarithmic. See amplitude table https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decibel
        get
        {
            var dbVol = 100.0 * (mediaElement.Volume - 1.0);
            var linearVol = Math.Pow(10, dbVol / DecibelAmplitudeMult);
            return linearVol;
        }
        set
        {
            var linearVol = Clamp(value, 0.00001, 1.0);
            var dbVol = DecibelAmplitudeMult * Math.Log10(linearVol);
            mediaElement.Volume = dbVol / 100.0 + 1.0;
            OnPropertyChanged();
        }
    }

    private void ChangeVolume(double delta)
    {
        LinearVolume = LinearVolume + delta; // setter will clamp
    }

    private void TogglePlayPause(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        if (mediaElement.IsPlaying)
            mediaElement.Pause();
        else
            mediaElement.Play();
    }

    private void ToggleShouldLoop(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        ShouldLoop = !ShouldLoop;
    }

    public void LoadAndPlay(string path, MediaInfoLib info)
    {
        // Detect whether it is other playback formats
        if (!HasVideo)
        {
            string audioCodec = info?.Get(StreamKind.Audio, 0, "Format");

            if (audioCodec?.Equals("MIDI", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ?? false)
            {
                _midiPlayer = new MidiPlayer(this, _context);
                _midiPlayer.LoadAndPlay(path);
                return; // Midi player will handle the playback at all
            }
        }

        UpdateMeta(path, info);

        // detect rotation
        double.TryParse(info?.Get(StreamKind.Video, 0, "Rotation"), out var rotation);
        // Correct rotation: on some machine the value "90" becomes "90000" by some reason
        if (rotation > 360)
            rotation /= 1e3;
        if (Math.Abs(rotation) > 0.1)
            mediaElement.LayoutTransform = new RotateTransform(rotation, 0.5, 0.5);

        mediaElement.Source = new Uri(path);
        // old plugin use an int-typed "Volume" config key ranged from 0 to 100. Let's use a new one here.
        LinearVolume = SettingHelper.Get("VolumeDouble", 1d, "QuickLook.Plugin.VideoViewer");

        mediaElement.Play();
    }

    [NotifyPropertyChangedInvocator]
    protected virtual void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propertyName = null)
    {
        PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
    }
}