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hw1_dry.lyx
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#LyX 2.3 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
\lyxformat 544
\begin_document
\begin_header
\save_transient_properties true
\origin unavailable
\textclass extreport
\begin_preamble
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{enumitem}
\usetikzlibrary{patterns}
\usetikzlibrary{positioning}
\usetikzlibrary{snakes}
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\use_default_options true
\begin_modules
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\maintain_unincluded_children false
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\language american
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\end_header
\begin_body
\begin_layout Title
HW1 - Accelerators and Accelerated Systems
\end_layout
\begin_layout Author
Shay Agroskin
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
Tomer Abraham 316219849
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
Cuda environment overview
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
Cuda version
\end_layout
\begin_deeper
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset listings
inline false
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
# nvcc --version
\end_layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
nvcc: NVIDIA (R) Cuda compiler driver
\end_layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Copyright (c) 2005-2015 NVIDIA Corporation
\end_layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Built on Mon_Feb_16_22:59:02_CST_2015
\end_layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Cuda compilation tools, release 7.0, V7.0.27
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\end_deeper
\begin_layout Itemize
GPU name: GeForce GTX 780
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
ADD #SM here
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
GPU serial version
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
Why is atmicAdd is required?
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
A: Multiple thread can access the same cell in the histogram: if two cells
have a value of 200, than both of them will access the 200th cell in the
histogram array.
To synchronize between them we use atomicAdd
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
How many thread did you use and why?
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
A: We used 256 threads so that every thread will work on a single cell in
the histogram.
If we'd use more, we'd have to constrain the number of threads with 'if'
condition and thus creating unnecessary divergence.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
What is the total time run time and the thoughput
\begin_inset Formula $\left(\frac{images}{sec}\right)$
\end_inset
?
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
A: We ran the tests on 500 images.
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
Total run time:
\begin_inset Formula $193.53\,msec$
\end_inset
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
Throughput:
\begin_inset Formula $\frac{500}{193.53}=2.5835\,\frac{images}{sec}$
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
Show a clear screenshot showing the execution of at least two kernel function
execution and their respective memory movement.
\end_layout
\begin_deeper
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Float figure
wide false
sideways false
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\noindent
\align center
\begin_inset Graphics
filename p_3.7.png
scale 50
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Caption Standard
\begin_layout Plain Layout
kernel invocation with memory movement, serial execution
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\end_deeper
\begin_layout Enumerate
Choose one 'memcpy' from CPU to GPU, and report its time
\end_layout
\begin_deeper
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Float figure
wide false
sideways false
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\noindent
\align center
\begin_inset Graphics
filename p_3.8.png
scale 50
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Caption Standard
\begin_layout Plain Layout
memory copy from CPU to GPU, serial execution
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
As we can see, the execution time of memory movement from CPU to GPU takes
\begin_inset Formula $59.265nsec$
\end_inset
on the CPU side and
\begin_inset Formula $13.345nsec$
\end_inset
on the account of
\begin_inset Formula $GPU$
\end_inset
(we can deduct that the CPU is the one that makes the memory transfer,
and the
\begin_inset Formula $GPU$
\end_inset
only handles the synching).
\end_layout
\end_deeper
\begin_layout Section
GPU bulk section
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
What is the total execution time and the speedup compared to the serial
version?
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
A: Total execution time is
\begin_inset Formula $13.33ms$
\end_inset
which is speedup of
\begin_inset Formula $\frac{190.99ms}{13.33ms}=14.327$
\end_inset
compared to the serial version
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
Attach a clear screenshot of the execution of the bulk section fron the
NVIDIA profiler
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
\begin_inset Float figure
wide false
sideways false
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\noindent
\align center
\begin_inset Graphics
filename p_4.5.png
width 80line%
height 6cm
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Caption Standard
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Profiling of the bulk execution
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
Report the time a CPU to GPU 'memcpy' takes.
Compare it to the time measured in the serial implementation.
Does the time grows linearly with the size of the data being copied ?
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
\begin_inset Float figure
wide false
sideways false
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\noindent
\align center
\begin_inset Graphics
filename p_4.6.png
scale 50
\end_inset
\begin_inset Caption Standard
\begin_layout Plain Layout
memory copy from CPU to GPU, bulk excution
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_deeper
\begin_layout Standard
It takes
\begin_inset Formula $5.265msec$
\end_inset
and
\begin_inset Formula $5.227msec$
\end_inset
on the CPU and GPU side respectively which is
\begin_inset Formula $\frac{5.265msec}{59.265nsec}=88.84$
\end_inset
and
\begin_inset Formula $\frac{5.227msec}{13.345nsec}=391.68$
\end_inset
times the time it took for a single memory copy in the serial implementation.
Since we copy 500 times more pictures, it's clear that the time doesn't
grow linearly.
\end_layout
\end_deeper
\end_body
\end_document