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This flaw may allow a successful attacker to do anything gaining the privilege of the router being in LAN/WAN.
Proof of concept: (POC)
Broken Authentication & Session Management: Authentication Bypass:
Try Accessing the URL which the normal user have no longer access without credentials with auth token value as “ok” and HTTP Basic Authentication header with password value.
Improper Session Management:
Create a fake Session ID and submit the request to the server with the credentials. Whereas, you can see that the session id has no change even after getting logged in and during logout process.
Figure 1: Session id created by an attacker before login
Figure 2: Attacker Session id is not changed even after login
Figure 3: Session id remains the same even after logging out from the current session.
Figure 4: Back button history of the accessed router after logging out
Figure 5: auth token is set to “ok” once after logging into the router. But, we couldn’t access any pages just by pressing back button after logging out
Figure 6:Changing the auth token value from “ok” to “nok” and removing extra session tokens will give access to the unauthorized page with the same session id created by an attacker.
Figure 7:Authentication logic is bypassed and an attacker can access any pages inside login without credentials
Timeline
28/10/2015 – Discovered in Netgear Router Firmware Version 1.0.0.24
28/10//2015 - Reported to vendor through support option but, no response
30/10//2015 - Reported to vendor through another support option available here. But, again no response.
03/11/2015 - Finally, Technical Team started addressing about the issue after so many followups through phone/mail.
13/12/2015 - Vulnerability got fixed & case was closed.
30/12/2015 - Netgear Released updated Netgear Router JNR1010 version 1.0.0.32
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Details
Product Vendor: Netgear
Bug Name: Authentication Bypass in Netgear Router JNR1010 Version 1.0.0.24
Software: Netgear Router JNR1010 Firmware
Version: 1.0.0.24
Last Updated: 10-06-2015
Homepage: http://netgear.com/
Severity High
Status: Fixed
POC Video URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tET-t-3h7TU
Description
This flaw may allow a successful attacker to do anything gaining the privilege of the router being in LAN/WAN.
Proof of concept: (POC)
Broken Authentication & Session Management:
Authentication Bypass:
Try Accessing the URL which the normal user have no longer access without credentials with auth token value as “ok” and HTTP Basic Authentication header with password value.
Improper Session Management:
Create a fake Session ID and submit the request to the server with the credentials. Whereas, you can see that the session id has no change even after getting logged in and during logout process.
Figure 1: Session id created by an attacker before login
Figure 2: Attacker Session id is not changed even after login
Figure 3: Session id remains the same even after logging out from the current session.
Figure 4: Back button history of the accessed router after logging out
Figure 5: auth token is set to “ok” once after logging into the router. But, we couldn’t access any pages just by pressing back button after logging out
Figure 6:Changing the auth token value from “ok” to “nok” and removing extra session tokens will give access to the unauthorized page with the same session id created by an attacker.
Figure 7:Authentication logic is bypassed and an attacker can access any pages inside login without credentials
Timeline
28/10/2015 – Discovered in Netgear Router Firmware Version 1.0.0.24
28/10//2015 - Reported to vendor through support option but, no response
30/10//2015 - Reported to vendor through another support option available here. But, again no response.
03/11/2015 - Finally, Technical Team started addressing about the issue after so many followups through phone/mail.
13/12/2015 - Vulnerability got fixed & case was closed.
30/12/2015 - Netgear Released updated Netgear Router JNR1010 version 1.0.0.32
Discovered by:
Sathish from Cyber Security Works Pvt Ltd
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