doc: add missing deprecated badges in fs.md

PR-URL: #57384
Reviewed-By: Antoine du Hamel <duhamelantoine1995@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <luigipinca@gmail.com>

Author: y-hsgw

doc/api/fs.md

@@ -1117,6 +1117,8 @@ const { glob } = require('node:fs/promises');
 deprecated: v10.0.0
 -->
 
+> Stability: 0 - Deprecated
+
 * `path` {string|Buffer|URL}
 * `mode` {integer}
 * Returns: {Promise} Fulfills with `undefined` upon success.
@@ -3191,6 +3193,8 @@ changes:
                  it will emit a deprecation warning with id DEP0013.
 -->
 
+> Stability: 0 - Deprecated
+
 * `path` {string|Buffer|URL}
 * `mode` {integer}
 * `callback` {Function}
@@ -5708,6 +5712,8 @@ console.log(globSync('**/*.js'));
 deprecated: v0.4.7
 -->
 
+> Stability: 0 - Deprecated
+
 * `path` {string|Buffer|URL}
 * `mode` {integer}