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LinuxCompilation.txt
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This file is a complement to "INSTALL", which contains instructions
that are specific to GNU/Linux.
Static linking for GNU/Linux
============================
The most simple way of building Orthanc under GNU/Linux consists in
statically linking against all the third-party dependencies. In this
case, the system-wide libraries will not be used. The build tool
(CMake) will download the sources of all the required packages and
automatically compile them.
This process should work on any GNU/Linux distribution, provided that a
C/C++ compiler ("build-essential" in Debian-based systems), the Python
interpreter, CMake, the "unzip" system tool, and the development
package for libuuid ("uuid-dev" in Debian) are installed.
We now make the assumption that Orthanc source code is placed in the
folder "~/Orthanc" and that the binaries will be compiled to
"~/OrthancBuild". To build binaries with debug information:
# cd ~/OrthancBuild
# cmake -DSTATIC_BUILD=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug ~/Orthanc
# make
# make doc
To build a release version:
# cd ~/OrthancBuild
# cmake -DSTATIC_BUILD=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release ~/Orthanc
# make
# make doc
Note 1- When the "STATIC_BUILD" option is set to "ON", the build tool
will not ask you the permission to download packages from the
Internet.
Note 2- If the development package of libuuid was not installed when
first invoking cmake, you will have to manually remove the build
directory ("rm -rf ~/OrthancBuild") after installing this package,
then run cmake again.
Note 3- To build the documentation, you will have to install doxyen.
Use system-wide libraries under GNU/Linux
=========================================
Under GNU/Linux, by default, Orthanc links against the shared
libraries of your system (the "STATIC_BUILD" option is set to
"OFF"). This greatly speeds up the compilation. This is also required
when building packages for GNU/Linux distributions. Because using
system libraries is the default behavior, you just have to use:
# cd ~/OrthancBuild
# cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug ~/Orthanc
# make
Note that to build the documentation, you will have to install doxygen.
However, on some GNU/Linux distributions, it is still required to
download and static link against some third-party dependencies,
e.g. when the system-wide library is not shipped or is
outdated. Because of difference in the packaging of the various
GNU/Linux distribution, it is also sometimes required to fine-tune
some options.
You will find below build instructions for specific GNU/Linux
distributions. Distributions tagged by "SUPPORTED" are tested by
Sébastien Jodogne. Distributions tagged by "CONTRIBUTED" come from
Orthanc users.
SUPPORTED - Debian Jessie/Sid
-----------------------------
# sudo apt-get install build-essential unzip cmake mercurial \
uuid-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev liblua5.1-0-dev \
libgtest-dev libpng-dev libjpeg-dev \
libsqlite3-dev libssl-dev zlib1g-dev libdcmtk2-dev \
libboost-all-dev libwrap0-dev libjsoncpp-dev libpugixml-dev
# cmake -DALLOW_DOWNLOADS=ON \
-DUSE_SYSTEM_CIVETWEB=OFF \
-DUSE_GOOGLE_TEST_DEBIAN_PACKAGE=ON \
-DDCMTK_LIBRARIES=dcmjpls \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
~/Orthanc
Note: Have also a look at the official package:
http://anonscm.debian.org/viewvc/debian-med/trunk/packages/orthanc/trunk/debian/
SUPPORTED - Ubuntu 14.04 LTS
----------------------------
# sudo apt-get install build-essential unzip cmake mercurial \
uuid-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev \
libgtest-dev libpng-dev libsqlite3-dev libssl-dev libjpeg-dev \
zlib1g-dev libdcmtk2-dev libboost-all-dev libwrap0-dev \
libcharls-dev libjsoncpp-dev libpugixml-dev
# cmake -DALLOW_DOWNLOADS=ON \
-DUSE_GOOGLE_TEST_DEBIAN_PACKAGE=ON \
-DUSE_SYSTEM_CIVETWEB=OFF \
-DUSE_SYSTEM_JSONCPP=OFF \
-DUSE_SYSTEM_LUA=OFF \
-DDCMTK_LIBRARIES=dcmjpls \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
~/Orthanc
# make
SUPPORTED - Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
----------------------------
# sudo apt-get install build-essential unzip cmake mercurial \
uuid-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev liblua5.3-0-dev \
libgtest-dev libpng-dev libsqlite3-dev libssl-dev libjpeg-dev \
zlib1g-dev libdcmtk2-dev libboost-all-dev libwrap0-dev \
libcharls-dev libjsoncpp-dev libpugixml-dev
# cmake -DALLOW_DOWNLOADS=ON \
-DUSE_GOOGLE_TEST_DEBIAN_PACKAGE=ON \
-DUSE_SYSTEM_CIVETWEB=OFF \
-DDCMTK_LIBRARIES=dcmjpls \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
~/Orthanc
# make
NB: Instructions to use clang and ninja:
# sudo apt-get install ninja-build
# CC=/usr/bin/clang CXX=/usr/bin/clang++ cmake -G Ninja \
-DALLOW_DOWNLOADS=ON \
-DUSE_GOOGLE_TEST_DEBIAN_PACKAGE=ON \
-DUSE_SYSTEM_CIVETWEB=OFF \
-DDCMTK_LIBRARIES=dcmjpls \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
~/Orthanc
# ninja
SUPPORTED - Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
----------------------------
# sudo apt-get install build-essential unzip cmake mercurial \
uuid-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev liblua5.3-dev \
libgtest-dev libpng-dev libsqlite3-dev libssl-dev libjpeg-dev \
zlib1g-dev libdcmtk-dev libboost-all-dev libwrap0-dev \
libcharls-dev libjsoncpp-dev libpugixml-dev locales
# cmake -DALLOW_DOWNLOADS=ON \
-DUSE_GOOGLE_TEST_DEBIAN_PACKAGE=ON \
-DUSE_SYSTEM_CIVETWEB=OFF \
-DDCMTK_LIBRARIES=dcmjpls \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
~/Orthanc
# make
NB: A suitable environment for locales can be setup as follows:
# echo "en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8" > /etc/locale.gen
# locale-gen
SUPPORTED - Fedora 20-22
------------------------
# sudo yum install unzip make automake gcc gcc-c++ python cmake \
boost-devel curl-devel dcmtk-devel \
gtest-devel libpng-devel libsqlite3x-devel libuuid-devel jpeg-devel \
mongoose-devel openssl-devel jsoncpp-devel lua-devel pugixml-devel
You will also have to install "gflags-devel" on Fedora 21&22:
# sudo yum install gflags-devel
# cmake "-DDCMTK_LIBRARIES=CharLS" \
-DENABLE_CIVETWEB=OFF \
-DSYSTEM_MONGOOSE_USE_CALLBACKS=OFF \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
~/Orthanc
Note: Have also a look at the official package:
http://pkgs.fedoraproject.org/cgit/orthanc.git/tree/?h=f18
SUPPORTED - FreeBSD 10.1
------------------------
# pkg install jsoncpp pugixml lua51 curl googletest dcmtk cmake jpeg \
e2fsprogs-libuuid boost-libs sqlite3 python libiconv
# cmake -DALLOW_DOWNLOADS=ON \
-DUSE_SYSTEM_CIVETWEB=OFF \
-DDCMTK_LIBRARIES="dcmdsig;charls;dcmjpls" \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
~/Orthanc
Other GNU/Linux distributions?
------------------------------
Don't hesitate to send us your build instructions (by a mail to
s.jodogne@orthanc-labs.com)!
The file "./Resources/OldBuildInstructions.txt" contains build
instructions that once worked for older versions of Orthanc or older
GNU/Linux distributions, but are not tested anymore. Even if they may
not work anymore as such, they can serve as a basis.
You can find build instructions for Orthanc up to 0.7.0 on the
following Wiki page:
https://book.orthanc-server.com/faq/compiling-old.html
These instructions will not work as such beyond Orthanc 0.7.0, but
they might give indications.
Additional information
----------------------
* It has been reported that distributions coming with Boost >= 1.70.0
might need the option "-DBoost_NO_BOOST_CMAKE=ON" to be added to the
"cmake" command-line.
https://groups.google.com/d/msg/orthanc-users/nXq2qOndw9c/0PGnaOqiAgAJ
Using ccache
============
Under GNU/Linux, you also have the opportunity to use "ccache" to
dramatically decrease the compilation time when rebuilding
Orthanc. This is especially useful for developers. To this end, you
would use:
# CC="ccache gcc" CXX="ccache g++" cmake ~/Orthanc [Other Options]