There is a memory leak in function parseAuthorizationHeader, which can cause a DoS

[zounathan]

In the lastest version of live555, there is a memory leak issue.
The attacker can make the server crash with this issue.

when parse the setup packet with many username fileds, the value of username will be duplicated many times at [1].
The pointers of username value can't be freed ever, except for the last one.
The fileds realm nonce uri response have the same problem.

static Boolean parseAuthorizationHeader(char const* buf,
					char const*& username,
					char const*& realm,
					char const*& nonce, char const*& uri,
					char const*& response) {
  // Initialize the result parameters to default values:
  username = realm = nonce = uri = response = NULL;
  
  // First, find "Authorization:"
  while (1) {
    if (*buf == '\0') return False; // not found
    if (_strncasecmp(buf, "Authorization: Digest ", 22) == 0) break;
    ++buf;
  }
  
  // Then, run through each of the fields, looking for ones we handle:
  char const* fields = buf + 22;
  while (*fields == ' ') ++fields;
  char* parameter = strDupSize(fields);
  char* value = strDupSize(fields);
  while (1) {
    value[0] = '\0';
    if (sscanf(fields, "%[^=]=\"%[^\"]\"", parameter, value) != 2 &&
	sscanf(fields, "%[^=]=\"\"", parameter) != 1) {
      break;
    }
    if (strcmp(parameter, "username") == 0) {
      username = strDup(value);    //[1]
    } else if (strcmp(parameter, "realm") == 0) {
      realm = strDup(value);
    } else if (strcmp(parameter, "nonce") == 0) {
      nonce = strDup(value);
    } else if (strcmp(parameter, "uri") == 0) {
      uri = strDup(value);
    } else if (strcmp(parameter, "response") == 0) {
      response = strDup(value);
    }
    
    fields += strlen(parameter) + 2 /*="*/ + strlen(value) + 1 /*"*/;
    while (*fields == ',' || *fields == ' ') ++fields;
        // skip over any separating ',' and ' ' chars
    if (*fields == '\0' || *fields == '\r' || *fields == '\n') break;
  }
  delete[] parameter; delete[] value;
  return True;
}

[nluedtke]

This was assigned CVE-2019-7732.

[hlef]

This bug report was rejected by upstream, please close:

http://lists.live555.com/pipermail/live-devel/2019-May/021218.html