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Test if an array-like value contains a search value.
To use in Observable,
contains = require( 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/assert-contains@umd/browser.js' )
To vendor stdlib functionality and avoid installing dependency trees for Node.js, you can use the UMD server build:
var contains = require( 'path/to/vendor/umd/assert-contains/index.js' )
To include the bundle in a webpage,
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/assert-contains@umd/browser.js"></script>
If no recognized module system is present, access bundle contents via the global scope:
<script type="text/javascript">
(function () {
window.contains;
})();
</script>
Tests if value
contains a search value.
var v = contains( [ 1, 2, 3 ], 2 );
// returns true
When value
is a string, the function checks whether the characters of a search string are found in the input string.
var v = contains( 'Hello World', 'World' );
// returns true
When value
is an array-like object, but not a string, the function checks whether the input value contains an element which is the same value as the specified search value.
var arr = [ null, NaN, 2, 'abc', {} ];
var v = contains( arr, NaN ); // NaNs are considered equal
// returns true
v = contains( arr, {} );
// returns false
v = contains( arr, 'ab' );
// returns false
Search is case-sensitive.
var v = contains( 'Hello World', 'world' );
// returns false
To start searching at a specified index, provide a position
argument.
var v = contains( 'Hello World', 'Hello', 6 );
// returns false
v = contains( [ true, NaN, false ], true, 1 );
// returns false
If not provided an array-like object, the function throws an error.
var v = contains( false, 'abc' );
// throws <TypeError>
If not provided an integer-valued position
argument, the function throws an error.
var v = contains( 'hello', 'e', 2.5 );
// throws <TypeError>
- For strings, the function is modeled after String.prototype.includes, part of the ECMAScript 6 specification. This function is different from a call to
String.prototype.includes.call
insofar as type-checking is performed for all arguments. - The function does distinguish between positive and negative zero (see
@stdlib/assert-is-same-value
. - If
position < 0
, the search is performed for the entire input array or string.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<body>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/assert-contains@umd/browser.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
(function () {
var bool = contains( 'last man standing', 'stand' );
// returns true
bool = contains( [ 1, 2, 3, 4 ], 2 );
// returns true
bool = contains( 'presidential election', 'president' );
// returns true
bool = contains( [ NaN, 2, 3, 4 ], NaN );
// returns true
bool = contains( 'javaScript', 'js' );
// returns false
bool = contains( 'Hidden Treasures', '' );
// returns true
})();
</script>
</body>
</html>
This package is part of stdlib, a standard library for JavaScript and Node.js, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computing. The library provides a collection of robust, high performance libraries for mathematics, statistics, streams, utilities, and more.
For more information on the project, filing bug reports and feature requests, and guidance on how to develop stdlib, see the main project repository.
See LICENSE.
Copyright © 2016-2025. The Stdlib Authors.