import argparse
from onmt.modules.SRU import CheckSRU
def model_opts(parser):
"""
These options are passed to the construction of the model.
Be careful with these as they will be used during translation.
"""
# Embedding Options
group = parser.add_argument_group('Model-Embeddings')
group.add_argument('-src_word_vec_size', type=int, default=500,
help='Word embedding size for src.')
group.add_argument('-tgt_word_vec_size', type=int, default=500,
help='Word embedding size for tgt.')
group.add_argument('-word_vec_size', type=int, default=-1,
help='Word embedding size for src and tgt.')
group.add_argument('-share_decoder_embeddings', action='store_true',
help="""Use a shared weight matrix for the input and
output word embeddings in the decoder.""")
group.add_argument('-share_embeddings', action='store_true',
help="""Share the word embeddings between encoder
and decoder. Need to use shared dictionary for this
option.""")
group.add_argument('-position_encoding', action='store_true',
help="""Use a sin to mark relative words positions.
Necessary for non-RNN style models.
""")
group = parser.add_argument_group('Model-Embedding Features')
group.add_argument('-feat_merge', type=str, default='concat',
choices=['concat', 'sum', 'mlp'],
help="""Merge action for incorporating features embeddings.
Options [concat|sum|mlp].""")
group.add_argument('-feat_vec_size', type=int, default=-1,
help="""If specified, feature embedding sizes
will be set to this. Otherwise, feat_vec_exponent
will be used.""")
group.add_argument('-feat_vec_exponent', type=float, default=0.7,
help="""If -feat_merge_size is not set, feature
embedding sizes will be set to N^feat_vec_exponent
where N is the number of values the feature takes.""")
# Encoder-Deocder Options
group = parser.add_argument_group('Model- Encoder-Decoder')
group.add_argument('-model_type', default='text',
help="""Type of source model to use. Allows
the system to incorporate non-text inputs.
Options are [text|img|audio].""")
group.add_argument('-encoder_type', type=str, default='rnn',
choices=['rnn', 'brnn', 'mean', 'transformer', 'cnn'],
help="""Type of encoder layer to use. Non-RNN layers
are experimental. Options are
[rnn|brnn|mean|transformer|cnn].""")
group.add_argument('-decoder_type', type=str, default='rnn',
choices=['rnn', 'transformer', 'cnn'],
help="""Type of decoder layer to use. Non-RNN layers
are experimental. Options are
[rnn|transformer|cnn].""")
group.add_argument('-layers', type=int, default=-1,
help='Number of layers in enc/dec.')
group.add_argument('-enc_layers', type=int, default=2,
help='Number of layers in the encoder')
group.add_argument('-dec_layers', type=int, default=2,
help='Number of layers in the decoder')
group.add_argument('-rnn_size', type=int, default=500,
help='Size of rnn hidden states')
group.add_argument('-cnn_kernel_width', type=int, default=3,
help="""Size of windows in the cnn, the kernel_size is
(cnn_kernel_width, 1) in conv layer""")
group.add_argument('-input_feed', type=int, default=1,
help="""Feed the context vector at each time step as
additional input (via concatenation with the word
embeddings) to the decoder.""")
group.add_argument('-rnn_type', type=str, default='LSTM',
choices=['LSTM', 'GRU', 'SRU'],
action=CheckSRU,
help="""The gate type to use in the RNNs""")
# group.add_argument('-residual', action="store_true",
# help="Add residual connections between RNN layers.")
group.add_argument('-brnn', action=DeprecateAction,
help="Deprecated, use `encoder_type`.")
group.add_argument('-brnn_merge', default='concat',
choices=['concat', 'sum'],
help="Merge action for the bidir hidden states")
group.add_argument('-context_gate', type=str, default=None,
choices=['source', 'target', 'both'],
help="""Type of context gate to use.
Do not select for no context gate.""")
# Attention options
group = parser.add_argument_group('Model- Attention')
group.add_argument('-global_attention', type=str, default='general',
choices=['dot', 'general', 'mlp'],
help="""The attention type to use:
dotprod or general (Luong) or MLP (Bahdanau)""")
# Genenerator and loss options.
group.add_argument('-copy_attn', action="store_true",
help='Train copy attention layer.')
group.add_argument('-copy_attn_force', action="store_true",
help='When available, train to copy.')
group.add_argument('-coverage_attn', action="store_true",
help='Train a coverage attention layer.')
group.add_argument('-lambda_coverage', type=float, default=1,
help='Lambda value for coverage.')
def preprocess_opts(parser):
# Data options
group = parser.add_argument_group('Data')
group.add_argument('-data_type', default="text",
help="""Type of the source input.
Options are [text|img].""")
group.add_argument('-train_src', required=True,
help="Path to the training source data")
group.add_argument('-train_tgt', required=True,
help="Path to the training target data")
group.add_argument('-valid_src', required=True,
help="Path to the validation source data")
group.add_argument('-valid_tgt', required=True,
help="Path to the validation target data")
group.add_argument('-src_dir', default="",
help="Source directory for image or audio files.")
group.add_argument('-save_data', required=True,
help="Output file for the prepared data")
group.add_argument('-max_shard_size', type=int, default=0,
help="""For text corpus of large volume, it will
be divided into shards of this size to preprocess.
If 0, the data will be handled as a whole. The unit
is in bytes. Optimal value should be multiples of
64 bytes.""")
# Dictionary options, for text corpus
group = parser.add_argument_group('Vocab')
group.add_argument('-src_vocab',
help="Path to an existing source vocabulary")
group.add_argument('-tgt_vocab',
help="Path to an existing target vocabulary")
group.add_argument('-features_vocabs_prefix', type=str, default='',
help="Path prefix to existing features vocabularies")
group.add_argument('-src_vocab_size', type=int, default=50000,
help="Size of the source vocabulary")
group.add_argument('-tgt_vocab_size', type=int, default=50000,
help="Size of the target vocabulary")
group.add_argument('-src_words_min_frequency', type=int, default=0)
group.add_argument('-tgt_words_min_frequency', type=int, default=0)
group.add_argument('-dynamic_dict', action='store_true',
help="Create dynamic dictionaries")
group.add_argument('-share_vocab', action='store_true',
help="Share source and target vocabulary")
# Truncation options, for text corpus
group = parser.add_argument_group('Pruning')
group.add_argument('-src_seq_length', type=int, default=50,
help="Maximum source sequence length")
group.add_argument('-src_seq_length_trunc', type=int, default=0,
help="Truncate source sequence length.")
group.add_argument('-tgt_seq_length', type=int, default=50,
help="Maximum target sequence length to keep.")
group.add_argument('-tgt_seq_length_trunc', type=int, default=0,
help="Truncate target sequence length.")
group.add_argument('-lower', action='store_true', help='lowercase data')
# Data processing options
group = parser.add_argument_group('Random')
group.add_argument('-shuffle', type=int, default=1,
help="Shuffle data")
group.add_argument('-seed', type=int, default=3435,
help="Random seed")
group = parser.add_argument_group('Logging')
group.add_argument('-report_every', type=int, default=100000,
help="Report status every this many sentences")
# Options most relevant to speech
group = parser.add_argument_group('Speech')
group.add_argument('-sample_rate', type=int, default=16000,
help="Sample rate.")
group.add_argument('-window_size', type=float, default=.02,
help="Window size for spectrogram in seconds.")
group.add_argument('-window_stride', type=float, default=.01,
help="Window stride for spectrogram in seconds.")
group.add_argument('-window', default='hamming',
help="Window type for spectrogram generation.")
def train_opts(parser):
# Model loading/saving options
group = parser.add_argument_group('General')
group.add_argument('-data', required=True,
help="""Path prefix to the ".train.pt" and
".valid.pt" file path from preprocess.py""")
group.add_argument('-save_model', default='model',
help="""Model filename (the model will be saved as
<save_model>_epochN_PPL.pt where PPL is the
validation perplexity""")
# GPU
group.add_argument('-gpuid', default=[], nargs='+', type=int,
help="Use CUDA on the listed devices.")
group.add_argument('-seed', type=int, default=-1,
help="""Random seed used for the experiments
reproducibility.""")
# Init options
group = parser.add_argument_group('Initialization')
group.add_argument('-start_epoch', type=int, default=1,
help='The epoch from which to start')
group.add_argument('-param_init', type=float, default=0.1,
help="""Parameters are initialized over uniform distribution
with support (-param_init, param_init).
Use 0 to not use initialization""")
group.add_argument('-train_from', default='', type=str,
help="""If training from a checkpoint then this is the
path to the pretrained model's state_dict.""")
# Pretrained word vectors
group.add_argument('-pre_word_vecs_enc',
help="""If a valid path is specified, then this will load
pretrained word embeddings on the encoder side.
See README for specific formatting instructions.""")
group.add_argument('-pre_word_vecs_dec',
help="""If a valid path is specified, then this will load
pretrained word embeddings on the decoder side.
See README for specific formatting instructions.""")
# Fixed word vectors
group.add_argument('-fix_word_vecs_enc',
action='store_true',
help="Fix word embeddings on the encoder side.")
group.add_argument('-fix_word_vecs_dec',
action='store_true',
help="Fix word embeddings on the encoder side.")
# Optimization options
group = parser.add_argument_group('Optimization- Type')
group.add_argument('-batch_size', type=int, default=64,
help='Maximum batch size for training')
group.add_argument('-batch_type', default='sents',
choices=["sents", "tokens"],
help="""Batch grouping for batch_size. Standard
is sents. Tokens will do dynamic batching""")
group.add_argument('-normalization', default='sents',
choices=["sents", "tokens"],
help='Normalization method of the gradient.')
group.add_argument('-accum_count', type=int, default=1,
help="""Accumulate gradient this many times.
Approximately equivalent to updating
batch_size * accum_count batches at once.
Recommended for Transformer.""")
group.add_argument('-valid_batch_size', type=int, default=32,
help='Maximum batch size for validation')
group.add_argument('-max_generator_batches', type=int, default=32,
help="""Maximum batches of words in a sequence to run
the generator on in parallel. Higher is faster, but
uses more memory.""")
group.add_argument('-epochs', type=int, default=13,
help='Number of training epochs')
group.add_argument('-optim', default='sgd',
choices=['sgd', 'adagrad', 'adadelta', 'adam'],
help="""Optimization method.""")
group.add_argument('-adagrad_accumulator_init', type=float, default=0,
help="""Initializes the accumulator values in adagrad.
Mirrors the initial_accumulator_value option
in the tensorflow adagrad (use 0.1 for their default).
""")
group.add_argument('-max_grad_norm', type=float, default=5,
help="""If the norm of the gradient vector exceeds this,
renormalize it to have the norm equal to
max_grad_norm""")
group.add_argument('-dropout', type=float, default=0.3,
help="Dropout probability; applied in LSTM stacks.")
group.add_argument('-truncated_decoder', type=int, default=0,
help="""Truncated bptt.""")
group.add_argument('-adam_beta1', type=float, default=0.9,
help="""The beta1 parameter used by Adam.
Almost without exception a value of 0.9 is used in
the literature, seemingly giving good results,
so we would discourage changing this value from
the default without due consideration.""")
group.add_argument('-adam_beta2', type=float, default=0.999,
help="""The beta2 parameter used by Adam.
Typically a value of 0.999 is recommended, as this is
the value suggested by the original paper describing
Adam, and is also the value adopted in other frameworks
such as Tensorflow and Kerras, i.e. see:
https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/train/AdamOptimizer
https://keras.io/optimizers/ .
Whereas recently the paper "Attention is All You Need"
suggested a value of 0.98 for beta2, this parameter may
not work well for normal models / default
baselines.""")
group.add_argument('-label_smoothing', type=float, default=0.0,
help="""Label smoothing value epsilon.
Probabilities of all non-true labels
will be smoothed by epsilon / (vocab_size - 1).
Set to zero to turn off label smoothing.
For more detailed information, see:
https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.00567""")
# learning rate
group = parser.add_argument_group('Optimization- Rate')
group.add_argument('-learning_rate', type=float, default=1.0,
help="""Starting learning rate.
Recommended settings: sgd = 1, adagrad = 0.1,
adadelta = 1, adam = 0.001""")
group.add_argument('-learning_rate_decay', type=float, default=0.5,
help="""If update_learning_rate, decay learning rate by
this much if (i) perplexity does not decrease on the
validation set or (ii) epoch has gone past
start_decay_at""")
group.add_argument('-start_decay_at', type=int, default=8,
help="""Start decaying every epoch after and including this
epoch""")
group.add_argument('-start_checkpoint_at', type=int, default=0,
help="""Start checkpointing every epoch after and including
this epoch""")
group.add_argument('-decay_method', type=str, default="",
choices=['noam'], help="Use a custom decay rate.")
group.add_argument('-warmup_steps', type=int, default=4000,
help="""Number of warmup steps for custom decay.""")
group = parser.add_argument_group('Logging')
group.add_argument('-report_every', type=int, default=50,
help="Print stats at this interval.")
group.add_argument('-exp_host', type=str, default="",
help="Send logs to this crayon server.")
group.add_argument('-exp', type=str, default="",
help="Name of the experiment for logging.")
group = parser.add_argument_group('Speech')
# Options most relevant to speech
group.add_argument('-sample_rate', type=int, default=16000,
help="Sample rate.")
group.add_argument('-window_size', type=float, default=.02,
help="Window size for spectrogram in seconds.")
def translate_opts(parser):
group = parser.add_argument_group('Model')
group.add_argument('-model', required=True,
help='Path to model .pt file')
group = parser.add_argument_group('Data')
group.add_argument('-data_type', default="text",
help="Type of the source input. Options: [text|img].")
group.add_argument('-src', required=True,
help="""Source sequence to decode (one line per
sequence)""")
group.add_argument('-src_dir', default="",
help='Source directory for image or audio files')
group.add_argument('-tgt',
help='True target sequence (optional)')
group.add_argument('-output', default='pred.txt',
help="""Path to output the predictions (each line will
be the decoded sequence""")
group.add_argument('-report_bleu', action='store_true',
help="""Report bleu score after translation,
call tools/multi-bleu.perl on command line""")
group.add_argument('-report_rouge', action='store_true',
help="""Report rouge 1/2/3/L/SU4 score after translation
call tools/test_rouge.py on command line""")
# Options most relevant to summarization.
group.add_argument('-dynamic_dict', action='store_true',
help="Create dynamic dictionaries")
group.add_argument('-share_vocab', action='store_true',
help="Share source and target vocabulary")
group = parser.add_argument_group('Beam')
group.add_argument('-beam_size', type=int, default=5,
help='Beam size')
group.add_argument('-min_length', type=int, default=0,
help='Minimum prediction length')
group.add_argument('-max_length', type=int, default=100,
help='Maximum prediction length.')
group.add_argument('-max_sent_length', action=DeprecateAction,
help="Deprecated, use `-max_length` instead")
# Alpha and Beta values for Google Length + Coverage penalty
# Described here: https://arxiv.org/pdf/1609.08144.pdf, Section 7
group.add_argument('-alpha', type=float, default=0.,
help="""Google NMT length penalty parameter
(higher = longer generation)""")
group.add_argument('-beta', type=float, default=-0.,
help="""Coverage penalty parameter""")
group.add_argument('-replace_unk', action="store_true",
help="""Replace the generated UNK tokens with the
source token that had highest attention weight. If
phrase_table is provided, it will lookup the
identified source token and give the corresponding
target token. If it is not provided(or the identified
source token does not exist in the table) then it
will copy the source token""")
group = parser.add_argument_group('Logging')
group.add_argument('-verbose', action="store_true",
help='Print scores and predictions for each sentence')
group.add_argument('-attn_debug', action="store_true",
help='Print best attn for each word')
group.add_argument('-dump_beam', type=str, default="",
help='File to dump beam information to.')
group.add_argument('-n_best', type=int, default=1,
help="""If verbose is set, will output the n_best
decoded sentences""")
group = parser.add_argument_group('Efficiency')
group.add_argument('-batch_size', type=int, default=30,
help='Batch size')
group.add_argument('-gpu', type=int, default=-1,
help="Device to run on")
# Options most relevant to speech.
group = parser.add_argument_group('Speech')
group.add_argument('-sample_rate', type=int, default=16000,
help="Sample rate.")
group.add_argument('-window_size', type=float, default=.02,
help='Window size for spectrogram in seconds')
group.add_argument('-window_stride', type=float, default=.01,
help='Window stride for spectrogram in seconds')
group.add_argument('-window', default='hamming',
help='Window type for spectrogram generation')
def add_md_help_argument(parser):
parser.add_argument('-md', action=MarkdownHelpAction,
help='print Markdown-formatted help text and exit.')
# MARKDOWN boilerplate
# Copyright 2016 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
# found in the LICENSE file.
class MarkdownHelpFormatter(argparse.HelpFormatter):
"""A really bare-bones argparse help formatter that generates valid markdown.
This will generate something like:
usage
# **section heading**:
## **--argument-one**
```
argument-one help text
```
"""
def _format_usage(self, usage, actions, groups, prefix):
return ""
def format_help(self):
print(self._prog)
self._root_section.heading = '# Options: %s' % self._prog
return super(MarkdownHelpFormatter, self).format_help()
def start_section(self, heading):
super(MarkdownHelpFormatter, self)\
.start_section('### **%s**' % heading)
def _format_action(self, action):
if action.dest == "help" or action.dest == "md":
return ""
lines = []
lines.append('* **-%s %s** ' % (action.dest,
"[%s]" % action.default
if action.default else "[]"))
if action.help:
help_text = self._expand_help(action)
lines.extend(self._split_lines(help_text, 80))
lines.extend(['', ''])
return '\n'.join(lines)
class MarkdownHelpAction(argparse.Action):
def __init__(self, option_strings,
dest=argparse.SUPPRESS, default=argparse.SUPPRESS,
**kwargs):
super(MarkdownHelpAction, self).__init__(
option_strings=option_strings,
dest=dest,
default=default,
nargs=0,
**kwargs)
def __call__(self, parser, namespace, values, option_string=None):
parser.formatter_class = MarkdownHelpFormatter
parser.print_help()
parser.exit()
class DeprecateAction(argparse.Action):
def __init__(self, option_strings, dest, help=None, **kwargs):
super(DeprecateAction, self).__init__(option_strings, dest, nargs=0,
help=help, **kwargs)
def __call__(self, parser, namespace, values, flag_name):
help = self.help if self.help is not None else ""
msg = "Flag '%s' is deprecated. %s" % (flag_name, help)
raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError(msg)