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RXSS in target parameter via share page by email

High
manuelleduc published GHSA-fwwj-wg89-7h4c Jun 20, 2023

Package

maven org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-sharepage-api (Maven)

Affected versions

>= 2.6 RC2, >= 2.7 RC1

Patched versions

15.0-rc-1, 14.4.8, 14.10.4

Description

Impact

Users are able to forge an URL with a payload allowing to inject Javascript in the page (XSS).
For instance, the following URL execute an alter on the browser: <xwiki-host>/xwiki/bin/view/Main/?viewer=share&send=1&target=&target=%3Cimg+src+onerror%3Dalert%28document.domain%29%3E+%3Cimg+src+onerror%3Dalert%28document.domain%29%3E+%3Crenniepak%40intigriti.me%3E&includeDocument=inline&message=I+wanted+to+share+this+page+with+you., where <xwiki-host> is the URL of your XWiki installation.
See https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20370 for me details.

Patches

The vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 15.0-rc-1, 14.10.4, and 14.4.8.

Workarounds

The fix is only impacting Velocity templates and page contents, so applying this patch is enough to fix the issue.

References

https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20370

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Attribution

This vulnerability has been reported on Intigriti by René de Sain @renniepak.

Severity

High

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L

CVE ID

CVE-2023-35155

Weaknesses

No CWEs