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196 changes: 124 additions & 72 deletions README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
[Live demo](https://fckt.github.io/react-layer-stack/)
[Live demo](https://chain-police.github.io/react-layer-stack/)

[Chat](https://gitter.im/react-layer-stack/Lobby)

### Rationale

`react`/`react-dom` comes with 2 basic assumptions/ideas:

- every UI is hierarchical naturally. This why we have the idea of "`components` wrap each other"
- `react-dom` mounts (physically) child component to its parent DOM node by default

Expand All @@ -12,49 +14,73 @@ The problem is that sometimes the second property isn't what you want in your sp
Canonical example is a Tooltip-like component: at some point, during development process, you could find that you need to add some description for your UI element: it'll be rendered in some fixed layer and it should know its coordinates (which are corresponding UI element coord or mouse coords) and at the same time it needs information whether it should be shown right now or not, its content and some context from parent components.

```javascript
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { Layer, LayerToggle } from 'react-layer-stack';
import FixedLayer from './demo/components/FixedLayer';
import React, { Component } from "react";
import { Layer, LayerToggle } from "react-layer-stack";
import FixedLayer from "./demo/components/FixedLayer";

class Demo extends Component {
render() {
return (
<div>
<Layer to="screen" id="lightbox2">{ (_, content) => // Layer should have an unique ID
<FixedLayer style={ { marginRight: '15px', marginBottom: '15px' } }>
{ content }
</FixedLayer>
}</Layer>

<LayerToggle for="lightbox2">{({ show, hide }) => ( // Layer is accessible from any part of the tree.
// There could be several Toggles for one Layer.
<button onMouseLeave={ hide } onMouseMove={ ({ pageX, pageY }) => {
show(
<div style={{
left: pageX, top: pageY + 20, position: "absolute",
padding: '10px',
background: 'rgba(0,0,0,0.7)', color: '#fff', borderRadius: '5px',
boxShadow: '0px 0px 50px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.60)'}}>
“There has to be message triage. If you say three things, you don’t say anything.”
</div>)
}}>Yet another button. Move your pointer to it.</button> )}
</LayerToggle>
</div>
)
}
render() {
return (
<div>
<Layer to="screen" id="lightbox2">
{(
_,
content, // Layer should have an unique ID
) => (
<FixedLayer style={{ marginRight: "15px", marginBottom: "15px" }}>
{content}
</FixedLayer>
)}
</Layer>

<LayerToggle for="lightbox2">
{(
{ show, hide }, // Layer is accessible from any part of the tree.
) => (
// There could be several Toggles for one Layer.
<button
onMouseLeave={hide}
onMouseMove={({ pageX, pageY }) => {
show(
<div
style={{
left: pageX,
top: pageY + 20,
position: "absolute",
padding: "10px",
background: "rgba(0,0,0,0.7)",
color: "#fff",
borderRadius: "5px",
boxShadow: "0px 0px 50px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.60)",
}}>
“There has to be message triage. If you say three things,
you don’t say anything.”
</div>,
);
}}>
Yet another button. Move your pointer to it.
</button>
)}
</LayerToggle>
</div>
);
}
}
```

Another option could be use one of dozens complete implementations with different properties:
https://js.coach/?search=popover

### More examples
https://github.com/fckt/react-layer-stack/blob/master/demo/src/Demo.js

https://github.com/chain-police/react-layer-stack/blob/master/demo/src/Demo.js

### Live demo
https://fckt.github.io/react-layer-stack/

https://chain-police.github.io/react-layer-stack/

### Installation

```
npm install --save react-layer-stack
```
Expand All @@ -75,7 +101,7 @@ npm install --save react-layer-stack

`defaultShow: Boolean` (optional)

`children: callback({ isActive, show: callback(args), showOnlyMe, hide, hideAll }, ...args): ReactElement` - will be rendered into
`children: callback({ isActive, show: callback(args), showOnlyMe, hide, hideAll }, ...args): ReactElement` - will be rendered into

#### `<LayerToggle />`

Expand All @@ -93,67 +119,88 @@ This is a mount point for `Layer`s.

`children: callback({ views, displaying, show: callback(id, args), hide, hideAll, mountPointId, mountPointArgs }): ReactElement` - you can choose different strategies how to render `Layers` in `LayerStackMountPoint` instead of the default one


### Real-world usage example

Public API consist 2 key components: `Layer`, `LayerStackMountPoint` and 1 additional: `LayerToggle` (sometimes toggle needs to know which popover is open now).
Set the `LayerStackMountPoint` somewhere on the top of the tree:

```javascript
import { LayerStackProvider, LayerStackMountPoint } from 'react-layer-stack'
import { LayerStackProvider, LayerStackMountPoint } from "react-layer-stack";
// ...
// render() {
return (
<LayerStackProvider>
<Container>
<LayerStackMountPoint id="screen"/>
<AppBar />
<Container className={styles.container}>
{children}
</Container>
</Container>
</LayerStackProvider>
)
return (
<LayerStackProvider>
<Container>
<LayerStackMountPoint id="screen" />
<AppBar />
<Container className={styles.container}>{children}</Container>
</Container>
</LayerStackProvider>
);
// }
```

Define your `Layer`. This example shows how to propagate variables from lexical context (https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/JavaScript/Closures) to the `Layer`, which will be displayed in the `LayerStackMountPoint`. Each layer should have an `id` and `use` properties. `use` property is needed to determine if we should update the lexical context of the anonymous function which renders `Modal` into `Layer` if `Cell` is updated.

```javascript
import { Layer, LayerToggle } from 'react-layer-stack'
import { Layer, LayerToggle } from "react-layer-stack";
// ... for each `object` in array of `objects`
const modalId = 'DeleteObjectConfirmation' + objects[rowIndex].id
const modalId = "DeleteObjectConfirmation" + objects[rowIndex].id;
return (
<Cell {...props}>
// the layer definition. The content will show up in the LayerStackMountPoint when `show(modalId)` be fired in LayerToggle
<Layer to="screen" use={[objects[rowIndex], rowIndex]} id={modalId}> {({
hide, // alias for `hide(modalId)`
index } // useful to know to set zIndex, for example
, e) => // access to the arguments (click event data in this example)
<Modal onClick={ hide } zIndex={(index + 1) * 1000}>
<ConfirmationDialog
title={ 'Delete' }
message={ "You're about to delete to " + '"' + objects[rowIndex].name + '"' }
confirmButton={ <Button type="primary">DELETE</Button> }
onConfirm={ this.handleDeleteObject.bind(this, objects[rowIndex].name, hide) } // hide after confirmation
close={ hide } />
</Modal> }
</Layer>

// this is the toggle for Layer with `id === modalId` can be defined everywhere in the components tree
<LayerToggle for={ modalId }> {({show}) => // show is alias for `show(modalId)`
<div style={styles.iconOverlay} onClick={ (e) => show(e) }> // additional arguments can be passed (like event)
<Icon type="trash" />
</div> }
</LayerToggle>
</Cell>)
<Cell {...props}>
// the layer definition. The content will show up in the
LayerStackMountPoint when `show(modalId)` be fired in LayerToggle
<Layer to="screen" use={[objects[rowIndex], rowIndex]} id={modalId}>
{" "}
{(
{
hide, // alias for `hide(modalId)`
index,
}, // useful to know to set zIndex, for example
e, // access to the arguments (click event data in this example)
) => (
<Modal onClick={hide} zIndex={(index + 1) * 1000}>
<ConfirmationDialog
title={"Delete"}
message={
"You're about to delete to " + '"' + objects[rowIndex].name + '"'
}
confirmButton={<Button type="primary">DELETE</Button>}
onConfirm={this.handleDeleteObject.bind(
this,
objects[rowIndex].name,
hide,
)} // hide after confirmation
close={hide}
/>
</Modal>
)}
</Layer>
// this is the toggle for Layer with `id === modalId` can be defined
everywhere in the components tree
<LayerToggle for={modalId}>
{" "}
{(
{ show }, // show is alias for `show(modalId)`
) => (
<div style={styles.iconOverlay} onClick={(e) => show(e)}>
{" "}
// additional arguments can be passed (like event)
<Icon type="trash" />
</div>
)}
</LayerToggle>
</Cell>
);
// ...
```

### ReactDOM.unstable_createPortal
Facebook team is working on the similar [feature](https://github.com/facebook/react/blob/d28ac9eea0cad6be949cc9d3f973cf548e89bf97/src/renderers/dom/fiber/__tests__/ReactDOMFiber-test.js#L254) called "portals" (by analogy with https://github.com/tajo/react-portal). That approach uses `ReactDOM` (API) which is fatal if browser is not the only target. There are [other considerations](https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/8386#issuecomment-265628702) also.

Facebook team is working on the similar [feature](https://github.com/facebook/react/blob/d28ac9eea0cad6be949cc9d3f973cf548e89bf97/src/renderers/dom/fiber/__tests__/ReactDOMFiber-test.js#L254) called "portals" (by analogy with https://github.com/tajo/react-portal). That approach uses `ReactDOM` (API) which is fatal if browser is not the only target. There are [other considerations](https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/8386#issuecomment-265628702) also.

### Alternatives

The is a lot of alternative ways to archive the desirable **bottom-to-up** link b/w components.

The most obvious (and naiive as well) way is to use redux (or another flux/data lib) as a transport to send data from one DOM branch to another. It's good and robust solution, but the problem is that it just feels like overkill. It seems not universal also, could consume some additional time to implement and grasp afterwards, not because of complications, but because you have to reinvent the same pattern again and again (slightly different in each case, see https://stackoverflow.com/questions/35623656/how-can-i-display-a-modal-dialog-in-redux-that-performs-asynchronous-actions).
Expand All @@ -163,16 +210,21 @@ Another solution is to use on of ready-to-use components. But sometimes are you
And the last option is to find library like https://github.com/tajo/react-portal or https://react-bootstrap.github.io/react-overlays/, designed to address the needs of **bottom-to-up** communication. These libs are often quite opinionated to their cases and doesn't solve the problem in its roots. The goal of **react-layer-stack** is to give an answer how to organize **bottom-to-up** communication in the most natural, reasonable and flexible way.

### The future
Obviously there is a lot of applications for the Layer API (https://github.com/fckt/react-layer-stack/blob/master/README.md#layer-). So, you can declare the entire React app as a Layer and manage it from the outer app!

Obviously there is a lot of applications for the Layer API (https://github.com/chain-police/react-layer-stack/blob/master/README.md#layer-). So, you can declare the entire React app as a Layer and manage it from the outer app!

### Images to understand the whole thing

#### View layers stack

![Symlink](http://cfs6.tistory.com/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=YmxvZzE1NzczMkBmczYudGlzdG9yeS5jb206L2F0dGFjaC8wLzEzMDAwMDAwMDAyMi5qcGc%3D)

#### Layer id and "use" property (sym/soft link)

![Symlink](http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-gZMz1nF3GC0/UiyehOS_bWI/AAAAAAAABQI/BpYyEtadcEg/s640/profiles1.png)

### Related Stackoverflow q&a

- http://stackoverflow.com/a/40461655/524034
- http://stackoverflow.com/questions/40443160/bootstrap-modal-like-behavior-in-react
- http://stackoverflow.com/questions/40444788/rendering-a-modal-in-react
Expand Down
90 changes: 45 additions & 45 deletions package.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,47 +1,47 @@
{
"name": "react-layer-stack",
"version": "4.2.12",
"description": "Simple but ubiquitously powerful and agnostic layering system for React. Useful for any kind of windowing/popover/modals/tooltip application",
"repository": {
"type": "git",
"url": "https://github.com/fckt/react-layer-stack"
},
"main": "lib/index.js",
"scripts": {
"build": "babel src --out-dir lib --source-maps"
},
"author": "Alexey Frolov <frol.rage@gmail.com>",
"license": "MIT",
"peerDependencies": {
"react": ">=15.5.0",
"prop-types": "15.6.0"
},
"devDependencies": {
"babel-cli": "^6.16.0",
"babel-plugin-syntax-flow": "^6.18.0",
"babel-plugin-transform-flow-strip-types": "^6.22.0",
"babel-plugin-transform-object-rest-spread": "^6.16.0",
"babel-preset-es2015": "^6.16.0",
"babel-preset-react": "^6.16.0"
},
"keywords": [
"react",
"react-component",
"layer",
"layers",
"tooltip",
"popover",
"window",
"windowing",
"dropdown",
"overlay",
"popup",
"flyout",
"zindex",
"modal",
"lightbox",
"portal",
"transportation",
"bottom-up"
]
"name": "react-layer-stack",
"version": "4.2.12",
"description": "Simple but ubiquitously powerful and agnostic layering system for React. Useful for any kind of windowing/popover/modals/tooltip application",
"repository": {
"type": "git",
"url": "https://github.com/chain-police/react-layer-stack"
},
"main": "lib/index.js",
"scripts": {
"build": "babel src --out-dir lib --source-maps"
},
"author": "Alexey Frolov <frol.rage@gmail.com>",
"license": "MIT",
"peerDependencies": {
"react": ">=15.5.0",
"prop-types": "15.6.0"
},
"devDependencies": {
"babel-cli": "^6.16.0",
"babel-plugin-syntax-flow": "^6.18.0",
"babel-plugin-transform-flow-strip-types": "^6.22.0",
"babel-plugin-transform-object-rest-spread": "^6.16.0",
"babel-preset-es2015": "^6.16.0",
"babel-preset-react": "^6.16.0"
},
"keywords": [
"react",
"react-component",
"layer",
"layers",
"tooltip",
"popover",
"window",
"windowing",
"dropdown",
"overlay",
"popup",
"flyout",
"zindex",
"modal",
"lightbox",
"portal",
"transportation",
"bottom-up"
]
}
10 changes: 5 additions & 5 deletions src/index.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
import LayerStackProvider from './components/LayerStackProvider'
import LayerStackMountPoint from './components/LayerStackMountPoint'
import Layer from './components/Layer'
import LayerToggle from './components/LayerToggle'
import LayerStackProvider from "./components/LayerStackProvider";
import LayerStackMountPoint from "./components/LayerStackMountPoint";
import Layer from "./components/Layer";
import LayerToggle from "./components/LayerToggle";

export { Layer, LayerToggle, LayerStackMountPoint, LayerStackProvider }
export { Layer, LayerToggle, LayerStackMountPoint, LayerStackProvider };