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README

Human Activity Recognition Using Smartphones

Average Means and Standard Deviations

The purpose of this project is to reshape the "Human Activity Recognition Using Smartphones Data Set" which is described and provided here:

http://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/datasets/Human+Activity+Recognition+Using+Smartphones

Original Data Set Description

The experiments have been carried out with a group of 30 volunteers within an age bracket of 19-48 years. Each person performed six activities (WALKING, WALKING_UPSTAIRS, WALKING_DOWNSTAIRS, SITTING, STANDING, LAYING) wearing a smartphone (Samsung Galaxy S II) on the waist. Using its embedded accelerometer and gyroscope, we captured 3-axial linear acceleration and 3-axial angular velocity at a constant rate of 50Hz. The experiments have been video-recorded to label the data manually. The obtained dataset has been randomly partitioned into two sets, where 70% of the volunteers was selected for generating the training data and 30% the test data.

The sensor signals (accelerometer and gyroscope) were pre-processed by applying noise filters and then sampled in fixed-width sliding windows of 2.56 sec and 50% overlap (128 readings/window). The sensor acceleration signal, which has gravitational and body motion components, was separated using a Butterworth low-pass filter into body acceleration and gravity. The gravitational force is assumed to have only low frequency components, therefore a filter with 0.3 Hz cutoff frequency was used. From each window, a vector of features was obtained by calculating variables from the time and frequency domain. See 'features_info.txt' for more details.

This project includes the following files

  • 'README.md'
  • 'CodeBook.md': Shows information about the variables used on the feature vector.
  • 'run_analysis.R': The R script used to reshape the source data

Summarized Data Set

The 'run_analysis.R' reshapes the source data into a single text file containing the following information:

  • An identifier of the subject who carried out the experiment.
  • Its activity label.
  • A 66-feature vector of average mean and standard deviation domain variables.

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