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难度:简单 来源:LeetCode 28
实现 strStr() 函数。
strStr()
给定一个 haystack 字符串和一个 needle 字符串,在 haystack 字符串中找出 needle 字符串出现的第一个位置 (从0开始)。如果不存在,则返回 -1。
haystack
needle
示例 1:
输入: haystack = "hello", needle = "ll" 输出: 2
示例 2:
输入: haystack = "aaaaa", needle = "bba" 输出: -1
说明:
当 needle 是空字符串时,我们应当返回什么值呢?这是一个在面试中很好的问题。
对于本题而言,当 needle 是空字符串时我们应当返回 0 。这与C语言的 strstr() 以及 Java的 indexOf() 定义相符
题解一:子串逐一比较
/** * @param {string} haystack * @param {string} needle * @return {number} */ var strStr = function(haystack, needle) { if (needle === '') return 0 for(let i = 0, l = haystack.length; i < l; i++) { if (haystack[i] === needle[0]) { if (needle === haystack.substring(i, i + needle.length)) { return i } } } return -1 };
题解二:双指针
var strStr = function(haystack, needle) { const n = haystack.length, l = needle.length if (l === 0) { return 0 } let pn = 0 while (pn < n - l + 1) { while (pn < n - l + 1 && haystack.charAt(pn) !== needle.charAt(0)){ ++pn } let curr = 0, pl = 0 while (pl < l && pn < n && haystack.charAt(pn) === needle.charAt(pl)) { ++pn ++pl ++curr } if (curr === l) { return pn - l } pn = pn - curr + 1 } return -1 }
The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered:
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实现 strStr()
难度:简单
来源:LeetCode 28
实现
strStr()
函数。给定一个
haystack
字符串和一个needle
字符串,在haystack
字符串中找出needle
字符串出现的第一个位置 (从0开始)。如果不存在,则返回 -1。示例 1:
示例 2:
说明:
当 needle 是空字符串时,我们应当返回什么值呢?这是一个在面试中很好的问题。
对于本题而言,当 needle 是空字符串时我们应当返回 0 。这与C语言的 strstr() 以及 Java的 indexOf() 定义相符
题解一:子串逐一比较
题解二:双指针
The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered: