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Dockerized Signal Messenger REST API

This project creates a small dockerized REST API around signal-cli.

At the moment, the following functionality is exposed via REST:

  • Register a number
  • Verify the number using the code received via SMS
  • Send message (+ attachments) to multiple recipients (or a group)
  • Receive messages
  • Link devices
  • Create/List/Remove groups
  • List/Serve/Delete attachments
  • Update profile

and many more

Modes

The signal-cli-rest-api supports three different modes:

  • Normal Mode: In normal mode, the signal-cli executable is invoked for every REST API request. As signal-cli is a Java application, a significant amount of time is spent in the JVM (Java Virtual Machine) startup - which makes this mode pretty slow.
  • Native Mode: Instead of calling a Java executable for every REST API request, a native image (compiled with GraalVM) is called. This mode therefore usually performs better than the normal mode.
  • JSON-RPC Mode: In JSON-RPC mode, a single signal-cli instance is spawned in daemon mode. The communication happens via JSON-RPC. This mode is usually the fastest.
architecture normal mode native mode json-rpc mode
x86-64 ✔️ ✔️ ✔️
armv7 ✔️ 1 ✔️
arm64 ✔️ ✔️ ✔️
mode speed
json-rpc ✔️ ✔️ ✔️
native ✔️ ✔️
normal ✔️

Notes:

  1. If the signal-cli-rest-api docker container is started on an armv7 system in native mode, it automatically falls back to the normal mode.

Auto Receive Schedule

⚠️ This setting is only needed in normal/native mode!

signal-cli, which this REST API wrapper is based on, recommends to call receive on a regular basis. So, if you are not already calling the receive endpoint regularily, it is recommended to set the AUTO_RECEIVE_SCHEDULE parameter in the docker-compose.yml file. The AUTO_RECEIVE_SCHEDULE accepts cron schedule expressions and automatically calls the receive endpoint at the given time. e.g: 0 22 * * * calls receive daily at 10pm. If you are not familiar with cron schedule expressions, you can use this website.

WARNING Calling receive will fetch all the messages for the registered Signal number from the Signal Server! So, if you are using the REST API for receiving messages, it's not a good idea to use the AUTO_RECEIVE_SCHEDULE parameter, as you might lose some messages that way.

Example

Sample docker-compose.ymlfile:

version: "3"
services:
  signal-cli-rest-api:
    image: bbernhard/signal-cli-rest-api:latest
    environment:
      - MODE=normal #supported modes: json-rpc, native, normal
      #- AUTO_RECEIVE_SCHEDULE=0 22 * * * #enable this parameter on demand (see description below)
    ports:
      - "8080:8080" #map docker port 8080 to host port 8080.
    volumes:
      - "./signal-cli-config:/home/.local/share/signal-cli" #map "signal-cli-config" folder on host system into docker container. the folder contains the password and cryptographic keys when a new number is registered

Documentation

API Reference

The Swagger API documentation can be found here. If you prefer a simple text file based API documentation have a look here.

Blog Posts

Running Signal Messenger REST API in Azure Web App for Containers - written by @stefanstranger

Clients & Libraries

Name Client Library Language Maintainer
Shell Client X Shell @florian-h05
pysignalclirestapi X Python @bbernhard
signalbot X Python @filipre

In case you need more functionality, please file a ticket or create a PR.

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Dockerized Signal Messenger REST API

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