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Poetry vulnerable to Untrusted Search Path leading to Local Code Execution on Windows

High severity GitHub Reviewed Published Aug 31, 2022 in python-poetry/poetry • Updated Feb 2, 2023

Package

pip poetry (pip)

Affected versions

< 1.1.9

Patched versions

1.1.9

Description

Observation

To handle dependencies that come from a Git repository, Poetry executes various commands, e.g. git config. These commands are being executed using the executable’s name and not its absolute path.

This can lead to the execution of untrusted code due to the way Windows resolves executable names to paths. Unlike Linux-based operating systems, Windows searches for the executable in the current directory first and looks in the paths that are defined in the PATH environment variable afterward. If the current directory contains unknown and thus potentially malicious files, the directory could contain an executable named git.exe which would be executed by Poetry.

Poetry calls executables by name when handling dependencies from Git. Note that there might be even more places where Poetry calls executables by name.

Impact

This vulnerability can lead to Arbitrary Code Execution, which would lead to the takeover of the system. If a developer is exploited, the attacker could steal credentials or persist their access. If the exploit happens on a server, the attackers could use their access to attack other internal systems.
Since this vulnerability requires a fair amount of user interaction, it is not as dangerous as a remotely exploitable one. However, it still puts developers at risk when dealing with untrusted files in a way they think is safe, because the exploit still works when the victim tries to make

sure nothing can happen, e.g. by checking that the referenced Git dependency is not malicious and points to a trusted Git repository.
The victim could also not protect themself by vetting any Git or Poetry config files that might be present in the directory, because the behavior is undocumented. This kind of attack vector has been used in the past to target security researchers by sending them projects to collaborate on, so we believe that there is a non-negligible risk.

Patches

1.1.9 || 1.2.0b1

Remediation

Upgrade to version 1.1.9 || 1.2.0b1

References

Fix PR

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

References

@neersighted neersighted published to python-poetry/poetry Aug 31, 2022
Published by the National Vulnerability Database Sep 7, 2022
Published to the GitHub Advisory Database Oct 11, 2022
Reviewed Oct 11, 2022
Last updated Feb 2, 2023

Severity

High

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS score

0.045%
(18th percentile)

Weaknesses

CVE ID

CVE-2022-36070

GHSA ID

GHSA-j4j9-7hg9-97g6

Source code

Credits

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