Add llm support for 0.2 modules along with tests

Signed-off-by: Ryan Levick <ryan.levick@fermyon.com>

abi-conformance/src/lib.rs

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ use std::{future::Future, str};
 use test_config::Config;
 use test_http::Http;
 use test_key_value::KeyValue;
+use test_llm::Llm;
 use test_mysql::Mysql;
 use test_postgres::Postgres;
 use test_redis::Redis;
@@ -38,6 +39,7 @@ use wasmtime::{
 use wasmtime_wasi::preview2::{pipe::WritePipe, Table, WasiCtx, WasiCtxBuilder, WasiView};
 
 pub use test_key_value::KeyValueReport;
+pub use test_llm::LlmReport;
 pub use test_mysql::MysqlReport;
 pub use test_postgres::PostgresReport;
 pub use test_redis::RedisReport;
@@ -48,6 +50,7 @@ mod test_http;
 mod test_inbound_http;
 mod test_inbound_redis;
 mod test_key_value;
+mod test_llm;
 mod test_mysql;
 mod test_postgres;
 mod test_redis;
@@ -137,6 +140,11 @@ pub struct Report {
     /// See [`KeyValueReport`] for details.
     pub key_value: KeyValueReport,
 
+    /// Results of the Spin llm tests
+    ///
+    /// See [`LlmReport`] for details.
+    pub llm: LlmReport,
+
     /// Results of the WASI tests
     ///
     /// See [`WasiReport`] for details.
@@ -159,6 +167,7 @@ pub async fn test(
     postgres::add_to_linker(&mut linker, |context| &mut context.postgres)?;
     mysql::add_to_linker(&mut linker, |context| &mut context.mysql)?;
     key_value::add_to_linker(&mut linker, |context| &mut context.key_value)?;
+    llm::add_to_linker(&mut linker, |context| &mut context.llm)?;
     config::add_to_linker(&mut linker, |context| &mut context.config)?;
 
     let pre = linker.instantiate_pre(component)?;
@@ -172,6 +181,7 @@ pub async fn test(
         postgres: test_postgres::test(engine, test_config.clone(), &pre).await?,
         mysql: test_mysql::test(engine, test_config.clone(), &pre).await?,
         key_value: test_key_value::test(engine, test_config.clone(), &pre).await?,
+        llm: test_llm::test(engine, test_config.clone(), &pre).await?,
         wasi: test_wasi::test(engine, test_config, &pre).await?,
     })
 }
@@ -220,6 +230,7 @@ struct Context {
     postgres: Postgres,
     mysql: Mysql,
     key_value: KeyValue,
+    llm: Llm,
     config: Config,
 }
 
@@ -241,6 +252,7 @@ impl Context {
             postgres: Default::default(),
             mysql: Default::default(),
             key_value: Default::default(),
+            llm: Default::default(),
             config: Default::default(),
         }
     }

abi-conformance/src/test_llm.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+use std::collections::HashMap;
+
+use anyhow::{ensure, Result};
+use async_trait::async_trait;
+use serde::Serialize;
+
+use crate::llm;
+
+/// Report of which key-value functions a module successfully used, if any
+#[derive(Serialize, PartialEq, Eq, Debug)]
+pub struct LlmReport {
+    pub infer: Result<(), String>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+pub struct Llm {
+    inferences: HashMap<(String, String), String>,
+    embeddings: HashMap<(String, Vec<String>), Vec<Vec<f32>>>,
+}
+
+#[async_trait]
+impl llm::Host for Llm {
+    async fn infer(
+        &mut self,
+        model: llm::InferencingModel,
+        prompt: String,
+        _params: Option<llm::InferencingParams>,
+    ) -> wasmtime::Result<Result<llm::InferencingResult, llm::Error>> {
+        Ok(self
+            .inferences
+            .remove(&(model, prompt.clone()))
+            .map(|r| llm::InferencingResult {
+                text: r,
+                usage: llm::InferencingUsage {
+                    prompt_token_count: 0,
+                    generated_token_count: 0,
+                },
+            })
+            .ok_or_else(|| {
+                llm::Error::RuntimeError(format!(
+                    "expected {:?}, got {:?}",
+                    self.inferences.keys(),
+                    prompt
+                ))
+            }))
+    }
+
+    async fn generate_embeddings(
+        &mut self,
+        model: llm::EmbeddingModel,
+        text: Vec<String>,
+    ) -> wasmtime::Result<Result<llm::EmbeddingsResult, llm::Error>> {
+        Ok(self
+            .embeddings
+            .remove(&(model, text.clone()))
+            .map(|r| llm::EmbeddingsResult {
+                embeddings: r,
+                usage: llm::EmbeddingsUsage {
+                    prompt_token_count: 0,
+                },
+            })
+            .ok_or_else(|| {
+                llm::Error::RuntimeError(format!(
+                    "expected {:?}, got {:?}",
+                    self.embeddings.keys(),
+                    text
+                ))
+            }))
+    }
+}
+
+pub(crate) async fn test(
+    engine: &wasmtime::Engine,
+    test_config: crate::TestConfig,
+    pre: &wasmtime::component::InstancePre<crate::Context>,
+) -> Result<LlmReport> {
+    Ok(LlmReport {
+        infer: {
+            let mut store =
+                crate::create_store_with_context(engine, test_config.clone(), |context| {
+                    context
+                        .llm
+                        .inferences
+                        .insert(("model".into(), "Say hello".into()), "hello".into());
+                });
+
+            crate::run_command(
+                &mut store,
+                pre,
+                &["llm-infer", "model", "Say hello"],
+                |store| {
+                    ensure!(
+                        store.data().llm.inferences.is_empty(),
+                        "expected module to call `llm::infer` exactly once"
+                    );
+
+                    Ok(())
+                },
+            )
+            .await
+        },
+    })
+}

adapters/README.md

@@ -5,4 +5,4 @@ The componentize process uses adapters to adapt plain wasm modules to wasi previ
 * The upstream wasi preview1 adapters for both commands and reactors for use with newer versions of wit-bindgen (v0.5 and above).
     * These are currently the [v10.0.1 release](https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/releases/tag/v10.0.1).
 * A modified adapter that has knowledge of Spin APIs for use with v0.2 of wit-bindgen which has a different ABI than newer wit-bindgen based modules.
-    * This is currently built using commit [8e261ac4](https://github.com/rylev/wasmtime/commit/8e261ac452ff54031efe2fde804cdf63fded3e55) on the github.com/rylev/wasmtime fork of wasmtime.
+    * This is currently built using commit [4536277](https://github.com/rylev/wasmtime/commit/4536277317c02443936253a029c3db765147102f) on the github.com/rylev/wasmtime fork of wasmtime.

src/lib.rs

@@ -226,13 +226,14 @@ fn add_custom_section(name: &str, data: &[u8], module: &[u8]) -> Result<Vec<u8>>
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
+    use anyhow::Context;
     use wasmtime_wasi::preview2::{wasi::command::Command, Table, WasiView};
 
     use {
         anyhow::{anyhow, Result},
         spin_abi_conformance::{
-            InvocationStyle, KeyValueReport, MysqlReport, PostgresReport, RedisReport, Report,
-            TestConfig, WasiReport,
+            InvocationStyle, KeyValueReport, LlmReport, MysqlReport, PostgresReport, RedisReport,
+            Report, TestConfig, WasiReport,
         },
         std::io::Cursor,
         tokio::fs,
@@ -251,7 +252,11 @@ mod tests {
 
         let engine = Engine::new(&config)?;
 
-        let component = Component::new(&engine, crate::componentize(module)?)?;
+        let component = Component::new(
+            &engine,
+            crate::componentize(module).context("could not componentize")?,
+        )
+        .context("failed to instantiate componentized bytes")?;
 
         let report = spin_abi_conformance::test(
             &component,
@@ -260,7 +265,8 @@ mod tests {
                 invocation_style: InvocationStyle::InboundHttp,
             },
         )
-        .await?;
+        .await
+        .context("abi conformance test failed")?;
 
         let expected = Report {
             inbound_http: Ok(()),
@@ -295,6 +301,7 @@ mod tests {
                 get_keys: Ok(()),
                 close: Ok(()),
             },
+            llm: LlmReport { infer: Ok(()) },
             wasi: WasiReport {
                 env: Ok(()),
                 epoch: Ok(()),

tests/case-helper/src/lib.rs

@@ -109,6 +109,10 @@ pub enum Command {
     KeyValueClose {
         store: u32,
     },
+    LlmInfer {
+        model: String,
+        prompt: String,
+    },
     WasiEnv {
         key: String,
     },

tests/rust-case-0.2/src/lib.rs

@@ -152,6 +152,8 @@ impl fmt::Display for key_value::Error {
 
 impl error::Error for key_value::Error {}
 
+wit_bindgen_rust::import!("../wit/llm.wit");
+
 fn dispatch(body: Option<Vec<u8>>) -> Response {
     match execute(body) {
         Ok(()) => {
@@ -352,6 +354,9 @@ fn execute(body: Option<Vec<u8>>) -> Result<()> {
         Command::KeyValueClose { store } => {
             key_value::close(*store);
         }
+        Command::LlmInfer { model, prompt } => {
+            llm::infer(model, prompt, None);
+        }
 
         Command::WasiEnv { key } => Command::env(key.clone())?,
         Command::WasiEpoch => Command::epoch()?,

tests/rust-case-0.8/src/lib.rs

@@ -260,6 +260,9 @@ fn execute(body: Option<Vec<u8>>) -> Result<()> {
         Command::KeyValueClose { store } => {
             spin::key_value::close(store);
         }
+        Command::LlmInfer { model, prompt } => {
+            spin::llm::infer(&model, &prompt, None);
+        }
 
         Command::WasiEnv { key } => Command::env(key)?,
         Command::WasiEpoch => Command::epoch()?,

tests/wit-0.8/llm.wit

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+// A WASI interface dedicated to performing inferencing for Large Language Models.
+interface llm {
+	/// A Large Language Model.
+	type inferencing-model = string
+
+	/// Inference request parameters
+	record inferencing-params {
+		/// The maximum tokens that should be inferred.
+		///
+		/// Note: the backing implementation may return less tokens.
+		max-tokens: u32,
+		/// The amount the model should avoid repeating tokens.
+		repeat-penalty: float32,
+		/// The number of tokens the model should apply the repeat penalty to.
+		repeat-penalty-last-n-token-count: u32,
+		/// The randomness with which the next token is selected.
+		temperature: float32,
+		/// The number of possible next tokens the model will choose from.
+		top-k: u32,
+		/// The probability total of next tokens the model will choose from.
+		top-p: float32
+	}
+
+	/// The set of errors which may be raised by functions in this interface
+	variant error {
+		model-not-supported,
+		runtime-error(string),
+		invalid-input(string)
+	}
+
+	/// An inferencing result
+	record inferencing-result {
+		/// The text generated by the model
+		// TODO: this should be a stream
+		text: string,
+		/// Usage information about the inferencing request
+		usage: inferencing-usage
+	}
+
+	/// Usage information related to the inferencing result
+	record inferencing-usage {
+		/// Number of tokens in the prompt
+		prompt-token-count: u32,
+		/// Number of tokens generated by the inferencing operation
+		generated-token-count: u32
+	}
+
+	/// Perform inferencing using the provided model and prompt with the given optional params
+	infer: func(model: inferencing-model, prompt: string, params: option<inferencing-params>) -> result<inferencing-result, error>
+
+	/// The model used for generating embeddings
+	type embedding-model = string
+
+	/// Generate embeddings for the supplied list of text
+	generate-embeddings: func(model: embedding-model, text: list<string>) -> result<embeddings-result, error>
+
+	/// Result of generating embeddings
+	record embeddings-result {
+		/// The embeddings generated by the request
+		embeddings: list<list<float32>>,
+		/// Usage related to the embeddings generation request
+		usage: embeddings-usage
+	}
+
+	/// Usage related to an embeddings generation request
+	record embeddings-usage {
+		/// Number of tokens in the prompt
+		prompt-token-count: u32,
+	}
+}

tests/wit-0.8/reactor.wit

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ world reactor {
   import redis
   import key-value
   import http
+  import llm
   export inbound-http
   export inbound-redis
 }