[glm] Fix c++ language auto detection

[xiaozhuai]

• Changes comply with the maintainer guide.
• SHA512s are updated for each updated download.
• The "supports" clause reflects platforms that may be fixed by this new version.
• Any fixed CI baseline entries are removed from that file.
• Any patches that are no longer applied are deleted from the port's directory.
• The version database is fixed by rerunning ./vcpkg x-add-version --all and committing the result.
• Only one version is added to each modified port's versions file.

https://github.com/g-truc/glm/releases/tag/1.0.1
g-truc/glm#1231
g-truc/glm#1235

[jimwang118]

Compile test pass with following triplets:

x64-android

[BillyONeal]

Thanks :)