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Tools for Buildbarn to allow remote execution of build actions

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Buildbarn Remote Execution Build status

This repository provides tools that can be used in combination with the Buildbarn storage daemon to add support for remote execution, allowing you to create a build farm that can be called into using tools such as Bazel, BuildStream and recc.

This repository provides three programs:

  • bb_scheduler: A service that receives requests from bb_storage to queue build actions that need to be run.
  • bb_worker: A service that requests build actions from bb_scheduler and orchestrates their execution. This includes downloading the build action's input files and uploading its output files.
  • bb_runner: A service that executes the command associated with the build action.

Most setups will run a single instance of bb_scheduler and a large number of pairs of bb_worker/bb_runner processes. Older versions of Buildbarn integrated the functionality of bb_worker and bb_runner into a single process. These processes were decomposed to accomplish the following:

  • To make it possible to use privilege separation. Privilege separation is used to prevent build actions from overwriting input files. This allows bb_worker to cache these files across build actions, exposing it to the build action through hardlinking.
  • To make execution pluggable. bb_worker communicates with bb_runner using a simple gRPC-based protocol. One could, for example, implement a custom runner process that executes build actions using QEMU user-mode emulation.
  • To work around a race condition that effectively prevents multi-threaded processes from writing executables to disk and spawning them. Through this decomposition, bb_worker writes executables to disk, while bb_runner spawns them.

This repository provides container images for each of these components. For bb_runner, it provides two container images based on Google RBE's Debian 8 and Ubuntu 16.04 images. The advantage of using these container images is that the Bazel project provides ready-to-use toolchain definitions for them.

Please refer to the Buildbarn Deployments repository for examples on how to set up these tools.

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