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A Go-based HTTP and gRPC framework with distributed tracing, pprof, and logger integration. Includes OpenTelemetry+Jaeger example

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#go-moda golang 通用的 grpc http 基础开发框架

特性

  • transport: 集成 http(echo、gin)和 grpc。
  • 统一服务启动入口
  • config: 通用的配置文件读取模块,支持 toml、yaml 和 json 格式。
  • logger: 结构化 统一 logger API, 已 新增 slog 替换zap logger
  • pprof: 分析性能
  • tracing: openTelemetry 实现微务链路追踪

快速使用

package main

import (
	"net/http"

	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
	app "github.com/webws/go-moda"
	examplepb "github.com/webws/go-moda/example/pb/example"

	"github.com/webws/go-moda/logger"
	"google.golang.org/grpc"
)

var ServerName string

func main() {
	// http server default gin
	a := app.NewServer().AddHttpServer(":8081", registerHttp)
	// grpc
	a.AddGrpcServer(":8082", func(sr grpc.ServiceRegistrar) {
		examplepb.RegisterExampleServiceServer(sr, &examplepb.ExampleServer{})
	})
	if err := a.Run(); err != nil {
		logger.Fatalw("app run error", "err", err)
	}
}

func registerHttp(g *gin.Engine) {
	g.GET("/helloworld", func(c *gin.Context) {
		logger.Debugw("Hello World")
		c.JSON(http.StatusOK, http.StatusText(http.StatusOK))
	})
}

运行

go run ./ 

config

// "github.com/webws/go-moda/config"
//...
	conf := &Config{}
	if err := config.NewConfigWithFile("./conf.toml").Load(conf); err != nil {
		logger.Fatalw("NewConfigWithFile fail", "err", err)
	}
//...

logger

package main

import "github.com/webws/go-moda/logger"

func main() {
	// 格式化打印 {"time":"2023-09-08T01:25:21.313463+08:00","level":"INFO","msg":"info hello slog","key":"value","file":"/Users/xxx/w/pro/go-moda/example/logger/main.go","line":6}
	logger.Infow("info hello slog", "key", "value")   // 打印json
	logger.Debugw("debug hello slog", "key", "value") // 不展示
	logger.SetLevel(logger.DebugLevel)                // 设置等级
	logger.Debugw("debug hello slog", "key", "value") // 设置了等级之后展示 debug
	// with
	newLog := logger.With("newkey", "newValue")
	newLog.Debugw("new hello slog") // 会打印 newkey:newValue
	logger.Debugw("old hello slog") // 不会打印 newkey:newValue
}

tracing 链路追踪

  • 使用 opentelemetry 实现微服务链路追踪,目前 exporter 支持 jaeger
  • 示例集成了docker 环境,支持 make deploy 同时启动 jaeger,api1,api2,api3,grpc 服务
  • 详细示例请看:tracing_example
  1. server 端使用
var ServerName string
func main() {
	// http server default gin
	a := app.NewServer().AddHttpServer(":8081", registerHttp)
	// grpc
	a.AddGrpcServer(":8082", func(sr grpc.ServiceRegistrar) {
		pbexample.RegisterExampleServiceServer(sr, &ExampleServer{})
	})
	// tracing
	// Need to start jaeger
	shutdown, err := tracing.InitJaegerProvider("http://localhost:14268/api/traces", ServerName)
	if err != nil {
		logger.Fatalw("InitJaegerProvider", "err", err)
	}
	defer shutdown(context.Background())
	a.SetTracing(true)
	if err := a.Run(); err != nil {
		logger.Fatalw("app run error", "err", err)
	}
}
  • tracing.InitJaegerProvider 初始化 Jaeger Provider
  • a.SetTracing(true) 设置tracing为true,内部将 请求头的参数 转换成 ctx
  1. client端: 封装了 CallAPI 方法, 已将span ctx 信息注入到请求头
    // ...
    _, err := modahttp.CallAPI(ctx, url, "POST", nil)
		

pprof 性能分析

启动服务默认开启 pprof 性能分析,浏览器打开 http://localhost:8081/debug/ 查看
可视化分析 gouroutine

go tool pprof http://localhost:8081/debug/pprof/goroutine
(pprof) web

可能提示 需要先安装 graphviz, mac 下可以使用 brew 安装

brew install graphviz

更多示例

参考链接

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A Go-based HTTP and gRPC framework with distributed tracing, pprof, and logger integration. Includes OpenTelemetry+Jaeger example

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