Resume immediately pinged fiber without unwinding #25074
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Instead of using an imperative method `requestYield` to ask Scheduler to yield to the main thread, we can assume that any time a Scheduler task returns a continuation callback, it's because it wants to yield to the main thread. We can assume the task already checked some condition that caused it to return a continuation, so we don't need to do any additional checks — we can immediately yield and schedule a new task for the continuation. The replaces the `requestYield` API that I added in ca990e9.
I need to be able to yield to the main thread in between when an error is thrown and when the stack is unwound. (This is the motivation behind the refactor, but it isn't implemented in this commit.) Currently the unwind is inlined directly into `handleError`. Instead, I've moved the unwind logic into the main work loop. At the very beginning of the function, we check to see if the work-in-progress is in a "suspended" state — that is, whether it needs to be unwound. If it is, we will enter the unwind phase instead of the begin phase. We only need to perform this check when we first enter the work loop: at the beginning of a Scheduler chunk, or after something throws. We don't need to perform it after every unit of work.
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acdlite
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Aug 10, 2022
| @@ -998,8 +1001,14 @@ describe('ReactSuspenseWithNoopRenderer', () => { | |||
| 'Loading...', | |||
| // Once we've completed the boundary we restarted. | |||
| 'Async', | |||
| 'Sibling', | |||
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These changes are because this test happened to produce a scenario where a fiber is immediately pinged. It's not relevant to the test so I modified it slightly.
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When a fiber suspends, we should yield to the main thread in case the data is already cached, to unblock a potential ping event. By itself, this commit isn't useful because we don't do anything special in the case where to do receive an immediate ping event. I've split this out only to demonstrate that it doesn't break any existing behavior. See the next commit for full context and motivation.
If a fiber suspends, and is pinged immediately in a microtask (or a regular task that fires before React resumes rendering), try rendering the same fiber again without unwinding the stack. This can be super helpful when working with promises and async-await, because even if the outermost promise hasn't been cached before, the underlying data may have been preloaded. In many cases, we can continue rendering immediately without having to show a fallback. This optimization should work during any concurrent (time-sliced) render. It doesn't work during discrete updates because those are semantically required to finish synchronously — those get the current behavior.
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sebmarkbage
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Aug 11, 2022
| @@ -195,10 +195,22 @@ function workLoop(hasTimeRemaining, initialTime) { | |||
| const continuationCallback = callback(didUserCallbackTimeout); | |||
| currentTime = getCurrentTime(); | |||
| if (typeof continuationCallback === 'function') { | |||
| // If a continuation is returned, immediately yield to the main thread | |||
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This heuristic is a bit weird because API wise it's only supposed to yield to higher priority but this makes it yield more to same/lower priority native events than before or if you don't use continuation.
It only makes sense if you assume that React only yields a continuation if it has already used up the allotted time because itself has a timer heuristic but other uses of continuations wouldn't necessarily do that.
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If there were a native way to schedule a continuation, I think how I'd implement it is: inside the reconciler, when exiting the work loop, choose between either native continuation (normal time slice case) or a separate postTask call (explicit yield to microtasks). If Scheduler tasks were 1:1 with native tasks that's how I would have done it in this PR, too — we should probably make that change, anyway, so that microtasks aren't blocked by successive tasks and it aligns more closely with postTask behavior. But that's a bigger change than I wanted to do within the scope of this PR. So for now I'm treating the continuation API as an internal React detail.
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I suppose the previous solution (requestYield) is closer to that supposed end state, it's just slightly more overhead in the meantime if you assume that React is the only thing that uses this API.
| 'Outer: 1', | ||
| 'Suspend! [Async: 1]', | ||
| ]); | ||
| expect(Scheduler).toFlushUntilNextPaint(['Loading...']); |
| @@ -963,33 +963,36 @@ describe('ReactSuspenseWithNoopRenderer', () => { | |||
|
|
|||
| // @gate enableCache | |||
| it('resolves successfully even if fallback render is pending', async () => { | |||
| ReactNoop.render( | |||
| const root = ReactNoop.createRoot(); | |||
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The createRoot method? No it's been there
|
|
||
| // Wait for microtasks to resolve | ||
| // TODO: The async form of `act` should automatically yield to microtasks | ||
| // when a continuation is returned, the way Scheduler does. |
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+1, then we can get rid of all the other await nulls
| expect(Scheduler).toFlushAndYield(['Continuation Task']); | ||
| }); | ||
|
|
||
| it("toFlushAndYield keeps flushing even if there's a continuation", () => { |
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No inherent reason, just that there are a ton of tests that already use this helper. These internal flushing helpers are designed to test implementation details, and in nearly all of the existing uses, whether the work loop yields after a suspend is an irrelevant implementation detail.
The important API to get right is act, though I haven't implemented that in this PR yet.
sebmarkbage
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Aug 11, 2022
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Summary: This sync includes the following changes: - **[c28f313e6](facebook/react@c28f313e6 )**: experimental_use(promise) for SSR ([#25214](facebook/react#25214)) //<Andrew Clark>// - **[d6f9628a8](facebook/react@d6f9628a8 )**: Remove some RSC subset entry points that were removed in the main entry point ([#25209](facebook/react#25209)) //<Sebastian Markbåge>// - **[a473d08fc](facebook/react@a473d08fc )**: Update to Flow from 0.97 to 0.122 ([#25204](facebook/react#25204)) //<Jan Kassens>// - **[7028ce745](facebook/react@7028ce745 )**: experimental_use(promise) for Server Components ([#25207](facebook/react#25207)) //<Andrew Clark>// - **[bfb65681e](facebook/react@bfb65681e )**: experimental_use(context)([#25202](facebook/react#25202)) //<mofeiZ>// - **[f0efa1164](facebook/react@f0efa1164 )**: [flow] remove custom suppress comment config ([#25170](facebook/react#25170)) //<Jan Kassens>// - **[2e7f422fe](facebook/react@2e7f422fe )**: Refactor: its type is Container ([#25153](facebook/react#25153)) //<bubucuo>// - **[2c2d9a1df](facebook/react@2c2d9a1df )**: [eslint-plugin-react-hooks] only allow capitalized component names ([#25162](facebook/react#25162)) //<Jan Kassens>// - **[36c908a6c](facebook/react@36c908a6c )**: Don't use the Flight terminology in public error messages ([#25166](facebook/react#25166)) //<Sebastian Markbåge>// - **[8d1b057ec](facebook/react@8d1b057ec )**: [Flight] Minor error handling fixes ([#25151](facebook/react#25151)) //<Sebastian Markbåge>// - **[9ff738f53](facebook/react@9ff738f53 )**: [devtools][easy] Fix flow type ([#25147](facebook/react#25147)) //<Tianyu Yao>// - **[0de3ddf56](facebook/react@0de3ddf56 )**: Remove Symbol Polyfill (again) ([#25144](facebook/react#25144)) //<Ricky>// - **[b36f72235](facebook/react@b36f72235 )**: Remove ReactFiberFlags MountLayoutDev and MountPassiveDev ([#25091](facebook/react#25091)) //<Samuel Susla>// - **[b6978bc38](facebook/react@b6978bc38 )**: experimental_use(promise) ([#25084](facebook/react#25084)) //<Andrew Clark>// - **[11ed7010c](facebook/react@11ed7010c )**: [Transition Tracing] onMarkerIncomplete - Tracing Marker/Suspense Boundary Deletions ([#24885](facebook/react#24885)) //<Luna Ruan>// - **[b79894259](facebook/react@b79894259 )**: [Flight] Add support for Webpack Async Modules ([#25138](facebook/react#25138)) //<Sebastian Markbåge>// - **[c8b778b7f](facebook/react@c8b778b7f )**: Fix typo: supportsMicrotask -> supportsMicrotasks ([#25142](facebook/react#25142)) //<kwzr>// - **[d0f396651](facebook/react@d0f396651 )**: Allow functions to be used as module references ([#25137](facebook/react#25137)) //<Sebastian Markbåge>// - **[38c5d8a03](facebook/react@38c5d8a03 )**: Test the node-register hooks in unit tests ([#25132](facebook/react#25132)) //<Sebastian Markbåge>// - **[3f70e68ce](facebook/react@3f70e68ce )**: Return closestInstance in `getInspectorDataForViewAtPoint` ([#25118](facebook/react#25118)) //<Tianyu Yao>// - **[3d443cad7](facebook/react@3d443cad7 )**: Update fixtures/flight to webpack 5 ([#25115](facebook/react#25115)) //<Tim Neutkens>// - **[5d1ce6513](facebook/react@5d1ce6513 )**: Align StrictMode behaviour with production ([#25049](facebook/react#25049)) //<Samuel Susla>// - **[9e67e7a31](facebook/react@9e67e7a31 )**: Scaffolding for useMemoCache hook ([#25123](facebook/react#25123)) //<Joseph Savona>// - **[19e9a4c68](facebook/react@19e9a4c68 )**: Add missing createServerContext for experimental shared subset ([#25114](facebook/react#25114)) //<Jiachi Liu>// - **[6ef466c68](facebook/react@6ef466c68 )**: make preamble and postamble types explicit and fix typo ([#25102](facebook/react#25102)) //<Josh Story>// - **[796d31809](facebook/react@796d31809 )**: Implement basic stylesheet Resources for react-dom ([#25060](facebook/react#25060)) //<Josh Story>// - **[32baab38f](facebook/react@32baab38f )**: [Transition Tracing] Add Tag Field to Marker Instance ([#25085](facebook/react#25085)) //<Luna Ruan>// - **[8ef3a7c08](facebook/react@8ef3a7c08 )**: Resume immediately pinged fiber without unwinding ([#25074](facebook/react#25074)) //<Andrew Clark>// - **[7bcc68772](facebook/react@7bcc68772 )**: Remove argument committedLanes from reappearLayoutEffects and recursivelyTraverseReappearLayoutEffects ([#25080](facebook/react#25080)) //<Samuel Susla>// - **[ca990e9a7](facebook/react@ca990e9a7 )**: Add API to force Scheduler to yield for macrotask ([#25044](facebook/react#25044)) //<Andrew Clark>// - **[b4204ede6](facebook/react@b4204ede6 )**: Clean up unused Deletion flag ([#24992](facebook/react#24992)) //<Andrew Clark>// - **[e193be87e](facebook/react@e193be87e )**: [Transition Tracing] Add Offscreen Test ([#25035](facebook/react#25035)) //<Luna Ruan>// - **[9fcaf88d5](facebook/react@9fcaf88d5 )**: Remove rootContainerInstance from unnecessary places ([#25024](facebook/react#25024)) //<Sebastian Markbåge>// - **[80f3d8819](facebook/react@80f3d8819 )**: Mount/unmount passive effects when Offscreen visibility changes ([#24977](facebook/react#24977)) //<Andrew Clark>// Changelog: [General][Changed] - React Native sync for revisions 4ea064e...c28f313 Reviewed By: rickhanlonii Differential Revision: D39384898 fbshipit-source-id: 20b080a53851d6dd9d522c8468dd02aab9ba76db
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* Yield to main thread if continuation is returned Instead of using an imperative method `requestYield` to ask Scheduler to yield to the main thread, we can assume that any time a Scheduler task returns a continuation callback, it's because it wants to yield to the main thread. We can assume the task already checked some condition that caused it to return a continuation, so we don't need to do any additional checks — we can immediately yield and schedule a new task for the continuation. The replaces the `requestYield` API that I added in ca990e9. * Move unwind after error into main work loop I need to be able to yield to the main thread in between when an error is thrown and when the stack is unwound. (This is the motivation behind the refactor, but it isn't implemented in this commit.) Currently the unwind is inlined directly into `handleError`. Instead, I've moved the unwind logic into the main work loop. At the very beginning of the function, we check to see if the work-in-progress is in a "suspended" state — that is, whether it needs to be unwound. If it is, we will enter the unwind phase instead of the begin phase. We only need to perform this check when we first enter the work loop: at the beginning of a Scheduler chunk, or after something throws. We don't need to perform it after every unit of work. * Yield to main thread whenever a fiber suspends When a fiber suspends, we should yield to the main thread in case the data is already cached, to unblock a potential ping event. By itself, this commit isn't useful because we don't do anything special in the case where to do receive an immediate ping event. I've split this out only to demonstrate that it doesn't break any existing behavior. See the next commit for full context and motivation. * Resume immediately pinged fiber without unwinding If a fiber suspends, and is pinged immediately in a microtask (or a regular task that fires before React resumes rendering), try rendering the same fiber again without unwinding the stack. This can be super helpful when working with promises and async-await, because even if the outermost promise hasn't been cached before, the underlying data may have been preloaded. In many cases, we can continue rendering immediately without having to show a fallback. This optimization should work during any concurrent (time-sliced) render. It doesn't work during discrete updates because those are semantically required to finish synchronously — those get the current behavior.
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Summary: This sync includes the following changes: - **[c28f313e6](facebook/react@c28f313e6 )**: experimental_use(promise) for SSR ([facebook#25214](facebook/react#25214)) //<Andrew Clark>// - **[d6f9628a8](facebook/react@d6f9628a8 )**: Remove some RSC subset entry points that were removed in the main entry point ([facebook#25209](facebook/react#25209)) //<Sebastian Markbåge>// - **[a473d08fc](facebook/react@a473d08fc )**: Update to Flow from 0.97 to 0.122 ([facebook#25204](facebook/react#25204)) //<Jan Kassens>// - **[7028ce745](facebook/react@7028ce745 )**: experimental_use(promise) for Server Components ([facebook#25207](facebook/react#25207)) //<Andrew Clark>// - **[bfb65681e](facebook/react@bfb65681e )**: experimental_use(context)([facebook#25202](facebook/react#25202)) //<mofeiZ>// - **[f0efa1164](facebook/react@f0efa1164 )**: [flow] remove custom suppress comment config ([facebook#25170](facebook/react#25170)) //<Jan Kassens>// - **[2e7f422fe](facebook/react@2e7f422fe )**: Refactor: its type is Container ([facebook#25153](facebook/react#25153)) //<bubucuo>// - **[2c2d9a1df](facebook/react@2c2d9a1df )**: [eslint-plugin-react-hooks] only allow capitalized component names ([facebook#25162](facebook/react#25162)) //<Jan Kassens>// - **[36c908a6c](facebook/react@36c908a6c )**: Don't use the Flight terminology in public error messages ([facebook#25166](facebook/react#25166)) //<Sebastian Markbåge>// - **[8d1b057ec](facebook/react@8d1b057ec )**: [Flight] Minor error handling fixes ([facebook#25151](facebook/react#25151)) //<Sebastian Markbåge>// - **[9ff738f53](facebook/react@9ff738f53 )**: [devtools][easy] Fix flow type ([facebook#25147](facebook/react#25147)) //<Tianyu Yao>// - **[0de3ddf56](facebook/react@0de3ddf56 )**: Remove Symbol Polyfill (again) ([facebook#25144](facebook/react#25144)) //<Ricky>// - **[b36f72235](facebook/react@b36f72235 )**: Remove ReactFiberFlags MountLayoutDev and MountPassiveDev ([facebook#25091](facebook/react#25091)) //<Samuel Susla>// - **[b6978bc38](facebook/react@b6978bc38 )**: experimental_use(promise) ([facebook#25084](facebook/react#25084)) //<Andrew Clark>// - **[11ed7010c](facebook/react@11ed7010c )**: [Transition Tracing] onMarkerIncomplete - Tracing Marker/Suspense Boundary Deletions ([facebook#24885](facebook/react#24885)) //<Luna Ruan>// - **[b79894259](facebook/react@b79894259 )**: [Flight] Add support for Webpack Async Modules ([facebook#25138](facebook/react#25138)) //<Sebastian Markbåge>// - **[c8b778b7f](facebook/react@c8b778b7f )**: Fix typo: supportsMicrotask -> supportsMicrotasks ([facebook#25142](facebook/react#25142)) //<kwzr>// - **[d0f396651](facebook/react@d0f396651 )**: Allow functions to be used as module references ([facebook#25137](facebook/react#25137)) //<Sebastian Markbåge>// - **[38c5d8a03](facebook/react@38c5d8a03 )**: Test the node-register hooks in unit tests ([facebook#25132](facebook/react#25132)) //<Sebastian Markbåge>// - **[3f70e68ce](facebook/react@3f70e68ce )**: Return closestInstance in `getInspectorDataForViewAtPoint` ([facebook#25118](facebook/react#25118)) //<Tianyu Yao>// - **[3d443cad7](facebook/react@3d443cad7 )**: Update fixtures/flight to webpack 5 ([facebook#25115](facebook/react#25115)) //<Tim Neutkens>// - **[5d1ce6513](facebook/react@5d1ce6513 )**: Align StrictMode behaviour with production ([facebook#25049](facebook/react#25049)) //<Samuel Susla>// - **[9e67e7a31](facebook/react@9e67e7a31 )**: Scaffolding for useMemoCache hook ([facebook#25123](facebook/react#25123)) //<Joseph Savona>// - **[19e9a4c68](facebook/react@19e9a4c68 )**: Add missing createServerContext for experimental shared subset ([facebook#25114](facebook/react#25114)) //<Jiachi Liu>// - **[6ef466c68](facebook/react@6ef466c68 )**: make preamble and postamble types explicit and fix typo ([facebook#25102](facebook/react#25102)) //<Josh Story>// - **[796d31809](facebook/react@796d31809 )**: Implement basic stylesheet Resources for react-dom ([facebook#25060](facebook/react#25060)) //<Josh Story>// - **[32baab38f](facebook/react@32baab38f )**: [Transition Tracing] Add Tag Field to Marker Instance ([facebook#25085](facebook/react#25085)) //<Luna Ruan>// - **[8ef3a7c08](facebook/react@8ef3a7c08 )**: Resume immediately pinged fiber without unwinding ([facebook#25074](facebook/react#25074)) //<Andrew Clark>// - **[7bcc68772](facebook/react@7bcc68772 )**: Remove argument committedLanes from reappearLayoutEffects and recursivelyTraverseReappearLayoutEffects ([facebook#25080](facebook/react#25080)) //<Samuel Susla>// - **[ca990e9a7](facebook/react@ca990e9a7 )**: Add API to force Scheduler to yield for macrotask ([facebook#25044](facebook/react#25044)) //<Andrew Clark>// - **[b4204ede6](facebook/react@b4204ede6 )**: Clean up unused Deletion flag ([facebook#24992](facebook/react#24992)) //<Andrew Clark>// - **[e193be87e](facebook/react@e193be87e )**: [Transition Tracing] Add Offscreen Test ([facebook#25035](facebook/react#25035)) //<Luna Ruan>// - **[9fcaf88d5](facebook/react@9fcaf88d5 )**: Remove rootContainerInstance from unnecessary places ([facebook#25024](facebook/react#25024)) //<Sebastian Markbåge>// - **[80f3d8819](facebook/react@80f3d8819 )**: Mount/unmount passive effects when Offscreen visibility changes ([facebook#24977](facebook/react#24977)) //<Andrew Clark>// Changelog: [General][Changed] - React Native sync for revisions 4ea064e...c28f313 Reviewed By: rickhanlonii Differential Revision: D39384898 fbshipit-source-id: 20b080a53851d6dd9d522c8468dd02aab9ba76db
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<h3>Snyk has created this PR to upgrade react from 19.0.0 to
19.1.0.</h3>
:information_source: Keep your dependencies up-to-date. This makes it
easier to fix existing vulnerabilities and to more quickly identify and
fix newly disclosed vulnerabilities when they affect your project.
<hr/>
- The recommended version is **78 versions** ahead of your current
version.
- The recommended version was released **22 days ago**.
<details>
<summary><b>Release notes</b></summary>
<br/>
<details>
<summary>Package name: <b>react</b></summary>
<ul>
<li>
<b>19.1.0</b> - <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/releases/tag/v19.1.0">2025-03-28</a></br><h3>Owner
Stack</h3>
<p>An Owner Stack is a string representing the components that are
directly responsible for rendering a particular component. You can log
Owner Stacks when debugging or use Owner Stacks to enhance error
overlays or other development tools. Owner Stacks are only available in
development builds. Component Stacks in production are unchanged.</p>
<ul>
<li>An Owner Stack is a development-only stack trace that helps identify
which components are responsible for rendering a particular component.
An Owner Stack is distinct from a Component Stacks, which shows the
hierarchy of components leading to an error.</li>
<li>The <a href="https://react.dev/reference/react/captureOwnerStack"
rel="nofollow">captureOwnerStack API</a> is only available in
development mode and returns a Owner Stack, if available. The API can be
used to enhance error overlays or log component relationships when
debugging. <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/29923"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/29923/hovercard">#29923</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32353"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/32353/hovercard">#32353</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/30306"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/30306/hovercard">#30306</a>,<br>
<a href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32538"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/32538/hovercard">#32538</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32529"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/32529/hovercard">#32529</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32538"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/32538/hovercard">#32538</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>React</h3>
<ul>
<li>Enhanced support for Suspense boundaries to be used anywhere,
including the client, server, and during hydration. <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32069"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/32069/hovercard">#32069</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32163"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/32163/hovercard">#32163</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32224"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/32224/hovercard">#32224</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32252"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/32252/hovercard">#32252</a></li>
<li>Reduced unnecessary client rendering through improved hydration
scheduling <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/31751"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/31751/hovercard">#31751</a></li>
<li>Increased priority of client rendered Suspense boundaries <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/31776"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/31776/hovercard">#31776</a></li>
<li>Fixed frozen fallback states by rendering unfinished Suspense
boundaries on the client. <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/31620"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/31620/hovercard">#31620</a></li>
<li>Reduced garbage collection pressure by improving Suspense boundary
retries. <a href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/31667"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/31667/hovercard">#31667</a></li>
<li>Fixed erroneous “Waiting for Paint” log when the passive effect
phase was not delayed <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/31526"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/31526/hovercard">#31526</a></li>
<li>Fixed a regression causing key warnings for flattened positional
children in development mode. <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32117"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/32117/hovercard">#32117</a></li>
<li>Updated <code>useId</code> to use valid CSS selectors, changing
format from <code>:r123:</code> to <code>«r123»</code>. <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32001"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/32001/hovercard">#32001</a></li>
<li>Added a dev-only warning for null/undefined created in useEffect,
useInsertionEffect, and useLayoutEffect. <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32355"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/32355/hovercard">#32355</a></li>
<li>Fixed a bug where dev-only methods were exported in production
builds. React.act is no longer available in production builds. <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32200"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/32200/hovercard">#32200</a></li>
<li>Improved consistency across prod and dev to improve compatibility
with Google Closure Complier and bindings <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/31808"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/31808/hovercard">#31808</a></li>
<li>Improve passive effect scheduling for consistent task yielding. <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/31785"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/31785/hovercard">#31785</a></li>
<li>Fixed asserts in React Native when
passChildrenWhenCloningPersistedNodes is enabled for OffscreenComponent
rendering. <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32528"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/32528/hovercard">#32528</a></li>
<li>Fixed component name resolution for Portal <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32640"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/32640/hovercard">#32640</a></li>
<li>Added support for beforetoggle and toggle events on the dialog
element. <a class="issue-link js-issue-link" data-error-text="Failed to
load title" data-id="2882132160" data-permission-text="Title is private"
data-url="https://github.com/facebook/react/issues/32479"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/32479/hovercard"
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32479">#32479</a>
<a href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32479"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/32479/hovercard">#32479</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>React DOM</h3>
<ul>
<li>Fixed double warning when the <code>href</code> attribute is an
empty string <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/31783"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/31783/hovercard">#31783</a></li>
<li>Fixed an edge case where <code>getHoistableRoot()</code> didn’t work
properly when the container was a Document <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32321"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/32321/hovercard">#32321</a></li>
<li>Removed support for using HTML comments (e.g. <code><!--
--></code>) as a DOM container. <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32250"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/32250/hovercard">#32250</a></li>
<li>Added support for <code><script></code> and
<code><template></code> tags to be nested within
<code><select></code> tags. <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/31837"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/31837/hovercard">#31837</a></li>
<li>Fixed responsive images to be preloaded as HTML instead of headers
<a href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32445"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/32445/hovercard">#32445</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>use-sync-external-store</h3>
<ul>
<li>Added <code>exports</code> field to <code>package.json</code> for
<code>use-sync-external-store</code> to support various entrypoints. <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25231"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25231/hovercard">#25231</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>React Server Components</h3>
<ul>
<li>Added <code>unstable_prerender</code>, a new experimental API for
prerendering React Server Components on the server <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/31724"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/31724/hovercard">#31724</a></li>
<li>Fixed an issue where streams would hang when receiving new chunks
after a global error <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/31840"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/31840/hovercard">#31840</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/31851"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/31851/hovercard">#31851</a></li>
<li>Fixed an issue where pending chunks were counted twice. <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/31833"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/31833/hovercard">#31833</a></li>
<li>Added support for streaming in edge environments <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/31852"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/31852/hovercard">#31852</a></li>
<li>Added support for sending custom error names from a server so that
they are available in the client for console replaying. <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32116"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/32116/hovercard">#32116</a></li>
<li>Updated the server component wire format to remove IDs for hints and
console.log because they have no return value <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/31671"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/31671/hovercard">#31671</a></li>
<li>Exposed <code>registerServerReference</code> in client builds to
handle server references in different environments. <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32534"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/32534/hovercard">#32534</a></li>
<li>Added react-server-dom-parcel package which integrates Server
Components with the <a href="https://parceljs.org/"
rel="nofollow">Parcel bundler</a> <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/31725"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/31725/hovercard">#31725</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32132"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/32132/hovercard">#32132</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/31799"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/31799/hovercard">#31799</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32294"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/32294/hovercard">#32294</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/31741"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/31741/hovercard">#31741</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-ff628334-20250205</b> - 2025-02-06
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-fcb4e0f1-20250219</b> - 2025-02-20
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-fc8a898d-20241226</b> - 2024-12-27
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-fbcda19a-20250317</b> - 2025-03-17
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-f9d78089-20250306</b> - 2025-03-07
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-f83903bf-20250212</b> - 2025-02-12
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-f457d0b4-20250313</b> - 2025-03-13
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-f0edf41e-20250115</b> - 2025-01-14
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-ef979d47-20241218</b> - 2024-12-18
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-ef4bc8b4-20250328</b> - 2025-03-28
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-ebc22ef7-20250225</b> - 2025-02-26
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-e670e72f-20250214</b> - 2025-02-14
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-e1e74071-20250321</b> - 2025-03-21
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-e06c72fc-20241215</b> - 2024-12-16
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-e03ac20f-20250305</b> - 2025-03-05
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-de82912e-20241220</b> - 2024-12-20
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-de1eaa26-20250124</b> - 2025-01-24
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-db7dfe05-20250319</b> - 2025-03-19
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-d85cf3e5-20250205</b> - 2025-02-05
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-d55cc79b-20250228</b> - 2025-02-28
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-d46b04a2-20250117</b> - 2025-01-17
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-d4287258-20241217</b> - 2024-12-17
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-d331ba04-20250307</b> - 2025-03-10
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-cd90a4d8-20250210</b> - 2025-02-11
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-cbbe8666-20250213</b> - 2025-02-13
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-cabd8a0e-20250113</b> - 2025-01-13
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-c69a5fc5-20250318</b> - 2025-03-18
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-c492f975-20250128</b> - 2025-01-29
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-c01b8058-20241229</b> - 2024-12-30
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-bb9a24d9-20250130</b> - 2025-01-30
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-b3a95caf-20250113</b> - 2025-01-14
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-b158439a-20250115</b> - 2025-01-15
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-ae9017ce-20250122</b> - 2025-01-23
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-a84862db-20250218</b> - 2025-02-19
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-a4f9bd58-20250319</b> - 2025-03-20
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-a4b2d0d5-20250203</b> - 2025-02-03
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-9ff42a87-20250130</b> - 2025-01-31
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-9eabb373-20250124</b> - 2025-01-27
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-9b62ee71-20250122</b> - 2025-01-22
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-97d79495-20241223</b> - 2024-12-24
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-9463d51e-20241219</b> - 2024-12-19
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-93b58361-20250209</b> - 2025-02-10
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-8a7b487e-20250218</b> - 2025-02-18
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-8759c5c8-20250207</b> - 2025-02-07
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-7eb8234f-20241218</b> - 2024-12-18
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-7b402084-20250107</b> - 2025-01-07
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-74ea0c73-20250109</b> - 2025-01-09
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-740a4f7a-20250325</b> - 2025-03-25
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-7130d0c6-20241212</b> - 2024-12-12
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-6aa8254b-20250312</b> - 2025-03-12
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-694d3e1a-20241231</b> - 2025-01-01
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-6907aa2a-20241220</b> - 2024-12-23
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-662957cc-20250221</b> - 2025-02-21
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-62208bee-20250102</b> - 2025-01-02
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-5b51a2b9-20250116</b> - 2025-01-16
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-540efebc-20250112</b> - 2025-01-12
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-5398b711-20250314</b> - 2025-03-14
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-518d06d2-20241219</b> - 2024-12-19
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-4dff0e62-20241213</b> - 2024-12-13
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-4632e36a-20250216</b> - 2025-02-17
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-443b7ff2-20250303</b> - 2025-03-04
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-4280563b-20250326</b> - 2025-03-27
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-42687267-20250108</b> - 2025-01-08
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-3ce77d55-20250106</b> - 2025-01-06
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-3b009b4c-20250102</b> - 2025-01-03
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-37906d4d-20250127</b> - 2025-01-28
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-32b0cad8-20250213</b> - 2025-02-13
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-313332d1-20250326</b> - 2025-03-26
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-2980f277-20250301</b> - 2025-03-03
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-25677265-20250224</b> - 2025-02-24
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-22e39ea7-20250225</b> - 2025-02-25
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-18eaf51b-20250118</b> - 2025-01-20
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-130095f7-20241212</b> - 2024-12-12
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-0ca3deeb-20250311</b> - 2025-03-11
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-0a82580b-20250203</b> - 2025-02-04
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-056073de-20250109</b> - 2025-01-10
</li>
<li>
<b>19.1.0-canary-029e8bd6-20250306</b> - 2025-03-06
</li>
<li>
<b>19.0.0</b> - <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/releases/tag/v19.0.0">2024-12-05</a></br><p>Below
is a list of all new features, APIs, deprecations, and breaking changes.
Read <a href="https://react.dev/blog/2024/04/25/react-19"
rel="nofollow">React 19 release post</a> and <a
href="https://react.dev/blog/2024/04/25/react-19-upgrade-guide"
rel="nofollow">React 19 upgrade guide</a> for more information.</p>
<blockquote>
<p>Note: To help make the upgrade to React 19 easier, we’ve published a
react@18.3 release that is identical to 18.2 but adds warnings for
deprecated APIs and other changes that are needed for React 19. We
recommend upgrading to React 18.3.1 first to help identify any issues
before upgrading to React 19.</p>
</blockquote>
<h2>New Features</h2>
<h3>React</h3>
<ul>
<li>Actions: <code>startTransition</code> can now accept async
functions. Functions passed to <code>startTransition</code> are called
“Actions”. A given Transition can include one or more Actions which
update state in the background and update the UI with one commit. In
addition to updating state, Actions can now perform side effects
including async requests, and the Action will wait for the work to
finish before finishing the Transition. This feature allows Transitions
to include side effects like <code>fetch()</code> in the pending state,
and provides support for error handling, and optimistic updates.</li>
<li><code>useActionState</code>: is a new hook to order Actions inside
of a Transition with access to the state of the action, and the pending
state. It accepts a reducer that can call Actions, and the initial state
used for first render. It also accepts an optional string that is used
if the action is passed to a form <code>action</code> prop to support
progressive enhancement in forms.</li>
<li><code>useOptimistic</code>: is a new hook to update state while a
Transition is in progress. It returns the state, and a set function that
can be called inside a transition to “optimistically” update the state
to expected final value immediately while the Transition completes in
the background. When the transition finishes, the state is updated to
the new value.</li>
<li><code>use</code>: is a new API that allows reading resources in
render. In React 19, <code>use</code> accepts a promise or Context. If
provided a promise, <code>use</code> will suspend until a value is
resolved. <code>use</code> can only be used in render but can be called
conditionally.</li>
<li><code>ref</code> as a prop: Refs can now be used as props, removing
the need for <code>forwardRef</code>.</li>
<li><strong>Suspense sibling pre-warming</strong>: When a component
suspends, React will immediately commit the fallback of the nearest
Suspense boundary, without waiting for the entire sibling tree to
render. After the fallback commits, React will schedule another render
for the suspended siblings to “pre-warm” lazy requests.</li>
</ul>
<h3>React DOM Client</h3>
<ul>
<li><code><form> action</code> prop: Form Actions allow you to
manage forms automatically and integrate with
<code>useFormStatus</code>. When a <code><form> action</code>
succeeds, React will automatically reset the form for uncontrolled
components. The form can be reset manually with the new
<code>requestFormReset</code> API.</li>
<li><code><button> and <input> formAction</code> prop:
Actions can be passed to the <code>formAction</code> prop to configure
form submission behavior. This allows using different Actions depending
on the input.</li>
<li><code>useFormStatus</code>: is a new hook that provides the status
of the parent <code><form> action</code>, as if the form was a
Context provider. The hook returns the values: <code>pending</code>,
<code>data</code>, <code>method</code>, and <code>action</code>.</li>
<li>Support for Document Metadata: We’ve added support for rendering
document metadata tags in components natively. React will automatically
hoist them into the <code><head></code> section of the
document.</li>
<li>Support for Stylesheets: React 19 will ensure stylesheets are
inserted into the <code><head></code> on the client before
revealing the content of a Suspense boundary that depends on that
stylesheet.</li>
<li>Support for async scripts: Async scripts can be rendered anywhere in
the component tree and React will handle ordering and
deduplication.</li>
<li>Support for preloading resources: React 19 ships with
<code>preinit</code>, <code>preload</code>, <code>prefetchDNS</code>,
and <code>preconnect</code> APIs to optimize initial page loads by
moving discovery of additional resources like fonts out of stylesheet
loading. They can also be used to prefetch resources used by an
anticipated navigation.</li>
</ul>
<h3>React DOM Server</h3>
<ul>
<li>Added <code>prerender</code> and <code>prerenderToNodeStream</code>
APIs for static site generation. They are designed to work with
streaming environments like Node.js Streams and Web Streams. Unlike
<code>renderToString</code>, they wait for data to load for HTML
generation.</li>
</ul>
<h3>React Server Components</h3>
<ul>
<li>RSC features such as directives, server components, and server
functions are now stable. This means libraries that ship with Server
Components can now target React 19 as a peer dependency with a
react-server export condition for use in frameworks that support the
Full-stack React Architecture. The underlying APIs used to implement a
React Server Components bundler or framework do not follow semver and
may break between minors in React 19.x. See <a
href="https://19.react.dev/reference/rsc/server-components"
rel="nofollow">docs</a> for how to support React Server Components.</li>
</ul>
<h2>Deprecations</h2>
<ul>
<li>Deprecated: <code>element.ref</code> access: React 19 supports ref
as a prop, so we’re deprecating <code>element.ref</code> in favor of
<code>element.props.ref</code>. Accessing will result in a warning.</li>
<li><code>react-test-renderer</code>: In React 19, react-test-renderer
logs a deprecation warning and has switched to concurrent rendering for
web usage. We recommend migrating your tests to @
testinglibrary.com/docs/react-testing-library/intro/) or @
testingesting-library.com/docs/react-native-testing-library/intro)</li>
</ul>
<h2>Breaking Changes</h2>
<p>React 19 brings in a number of breaking changes, including the
removals of long-deprecated APIs. We recommend first upgrading to
<code>18.3.1</code>, where we've added additional deprecation warnings.
Check out the <a
href="https://19.react.dev/blog/2024/04/25/react-19-upgrade-guide"
rel="nofollow">upgrade guide</a> for more details and guidance on
codemodding.</p>
<h3>React</h3>
<ul>
<li>New JSX Transform is now required: We introduced <a
href="https://legacy.reactjs.org/blog/2020/09/22/introducing-the-new-jsx-transform.html"
rel="nofollow">a new JSX transform</a> in 2020 to improve bundle size
and use JSX without importing React. In React 19, we’re adding
additional improvements like using ref as a prop and JSX speed
improvements that require the new transform.</li>
<li>Errors in render are not re-thrown: Errors that are not caught by an
Error Boundary are now reported to window.reportError. Errors that are
caught by an Error Boundary are reported to console.error. We’ve
introduced <code>onUncaughtError</code> and <code>onCaughtError</code>
methods to <code>createRoot</code> and <code>hydrateRoot</code> to
customize this error handling.</li>
<li>Removed: <code>propTypes</code>: Using <code>propTypes</code> will
now be silently ignored. If required, we recommend migrating to
TypeScript or another type-checking solution.</li>
<li>Removed: <code>defaultProps</code> for functions: ES6 default
parameters can be used in place. Class components continue to support
<code>defaultProps</code> since there is no ES6 alternative.</li>
<li>Removed: <code>contextTypes</code> and <code>getChildContext</code>:
Legacy Context for class components has been removed in favor of the
<code>contextType</code> API.</li>
<li>Removed: string refs: Any usage of string refs need to be migrated
to ref callbacks.</li>
<li>Removed: Module pattern factories: A rarely used pattern that can be
migrated to regular functions.</li>
<li>Removed: <code>React.createFactory</code>: Now that JSX is broadly
supported, all <code>createFactory</code> usage can be migrated to JSX
components.</li>
<li>Removed: <code>react-test-renderer/shallow</code>: This has been a
re-export of <a
href="https://github.com/enzymejs/react-shallow-renderer">react-shallow-renderer</a>
since React 18. If needed, you can continue to use the third-party
package directly. We recommend using @
testinglibrary.com/docs/react-testing-library/intro/) or @
testingesting-library.com/docs/react-native-testing-library/intro)
instead.</li>
</ul>
<h3>React DOM</h3>
<ul>
<li>Removed: <code>react-dom/test-utils</code>: We’ve moved
<code>act</code> from <code>react-dom/test-utils</code> to react. All
other utilities have been removed.</li>
<li>Removed: <code>ReactDOM</code>.<code>render</code>,
<code>ReactDOM</code>.<code>hydrate</code>: These have been removed in
favor of the concurrent equivalents:
<code>ReactDOM</code>.<code>createRoot</code> and
<code>ReactDOM.hydrateRoot</code>.</li>
<li>Removed: <code>unmountComponentAtNode</code>: Removed in favor of
<code>root.unmount()</code>.</li>
<li>Removed: <code>ReactDOM</code>.<code>findDOMNode</code>: You can
replace <code>ReactDOM</code>.<code>findDOMNode</code> with DOM
Refs.</li>
</ul>
<h2>Notable Changes</h2>
<h3>React</h3>
<ul>
<li><code><Context></code> as a provider: You can now render
<code><Context></code> as a provider instead of
<code><Context.Provider></code>.</li>
<li>Cleanup functions for refs: When the component unmounts, React will
call the cleanup function returned from the ref callback.</li>
<li><code>useDeferredValue</code> initial value argument: When provided,
<code>useDeferredValue</code> will return the initial value for the
initial render of a component, then schedule a re-render in the
background with the <code>deferredValue</code> returned.</li>
<li>Support for Custom Elements: React 19 now passes all tests on <a
href="https://custom-elements-everywhere.com/" rel="nofollow">Custom
Elements Everywhere</a>.</li>
<li>StrictMode changes: <code>useMemo</code> and
<code>useCallback</code> will now reuse the memoized results from the
first render, during the second render. Additionally, StrictMode will
now double-invoke ref callback functions on initial mount.</li>
<li>UMD builds removed: To load React 19 with a script tag, we recommend
using an ESM-based CDN such as <a href="http://esm.sh"
rel="nofollow">esm.sh</a>.</li>
</ul>
<h3>React DOM</h3>
<ul>
<li>Diffs for hydration errors: In the case of a mismatch, React 19 logs
a single error with a diff of the mismatched content.</li>
<li>Compatibility with third-party scripts and extensions: React will
now force a client re-render to fix up any mismatched content caused by
elements inserted by third-party JS.</li>
</ul>
<h2>TypeScript Changes</h2>
<p>The most common changes can be codemodded with <code>npx
types-react-codemod@latest preset-19
./path-to-your-react-ts-files</code>.</p>
<ul>
<li>Removed deprecated TypeScript types:
<ul>
<li><code>ReactChild</code> (replacement: <code>React.ReactElement |
number | string)</code></li>
<li><code>ReactFragment</code> (replacement:
<code>Iterable<React.ReactNode></code>)</li>
<li><code>ReactNodeArray</code> (replacement:
<code>ReadonlyArray<React.ReactNode></code>)</li>
<li><code>ReactText</code> (replacement: <code>number |
string</code>)</li>
<li><code>VoidFunctionComponent</code> (replacement:
<code>FunctionComponent</code>)</li>
<li><code>VFC</code> (replacement: <code>FC</code>)</li>
<li>Moved to <code>prop-types</code>: <code>Requireable</code>,
<code>ValidationMap</code>, <code>Validator</code>,
<code>WeakValidationMap</code></li>
<li>Moved to <code>create-react-class</code>:
<code>ClassicComponentClass</code>, <code>ClassicComponent</code>,
<code>ClassicElement</code>, <code>ComponentSpec</code>,
<code>Mixin</code>, <code>ReactChildren</code>, <code>ReactHTML</code>,
<code>ReactSVG</code>, <code>SFCFactory</code></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Disallow implicit return in refs: refs can now accept cleanup
functions. When you return something else, we can’t tell if you
intentionally returned something not meant to clean up or returned the
wrong value. Implicit returns of anything but functions will now
error.</li>
<li>Require initial argument to <code>useRef</code>: The initial
argument is now required to match <code>useState</code>,
<code>createContext</code> etc</li>
<li>Refs are mutable by default: Ref objects returned from
<code>useRef()</code> are now always mutable instead of sometimes being
immutable. This feature was too confusing for users and conflicted with
legit cases where refs were managed by React and manually written
to.</li>
<li>Strict <code>ReactElement</code> typing: The props of React elements
now default to <code>unknown</code> instead of <code>any</code> if the
element is typed as <code>ReactElement</code></li>
<li>JSX namespace in TypeScript: The global <code>JSX</code> namespace
is removed to improve interoperability with other libraries using JSX.
Instead, the JSX namespace is available from the React package:
<code>import { JSX } from 'react'</code></li>
<li>Better <code>useReducer</code> typings: Most <code>useReducer</code>
usage should not require explicit type arguments.<br>
For example,
<div class="highlight highlight-source-diff notranslate
position-relative overflow-auto"
data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="-useReducer<React.Reducer<State,
Action>>(reducer)
+useReducer(reducer) "><pre><span class="pl-md"><span
class="pl-md">-</span>useReducer<React.Reducer<State,
Action>>(reducer) </span>
<span class="pl-mi1"><span class="pl-mi1">+</span>useReducer(reducer)
</span></pre></div>
or
<div class="highlight highlight-source-diff notranslate
position-relative overflow-auto"
data-snippet-clipboard-copy-content="-useReducer<React.Reducer<State,
Action>>(reducer)
+useReducer<State, [Action]>(reducer)"><pre><span
class="pl-md"><span
class="pl-md">-</span>useReducer<React.Reducer<State,
Action>>(reducer) </span>
<span class="pl-mi1"><span class="pl-mi1">+</span>useReducer<State,
[Action]>(reducer)</span></pre></div>
</li>
</ul>
<h2>All Changes</h2>
<h3>React</h3>
<ul>
<li>Add support for async Actions (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/26621"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/26621/hovercard">#26621</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/26726"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/26726/hovercard">#26726</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/28078"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/28078/hovercard">#28078</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/28097"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/28097/hovercard">#28097</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/29226"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/29226/hovercard">#29226</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/29618"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/29618/hovercard">#29618</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/29670"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/29670/hovercard">#29670</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/26716"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/26716/hovercard">#26716</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/acdlite/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/acdlite">@ acdlite</a> and <a
class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/sebmarkbage/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/sebmarkbage">@ sebmarkbage</a>)</li>
<li>Add <code>useActionState()</code> hook to update state based on the
result of a Form Action (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27270"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27270/hovercard">#27270</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27278"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27278/hovercard">#27278</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27309"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27309/hovercard">#27309</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27302"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27302/hovercard">#27302</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27307"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27307/hovercard">#27307</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27366"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27366/hovercard">#27366</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27370"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27370/hovercard">#27370</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27321"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27321/hovercard">#27321</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27374"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27374/hovercard">#27374</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27372"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27372/hovercard">#27372</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27397"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27397/hovercard">#27397</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27399"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27399/hovercard">#27399</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27460"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27460/hovercard">#27460</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/28557"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/28557/hovercard">#28557</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27570"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27570/hovercard">#27570</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27571"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27571/hovercard">#27571</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/28631"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/28631/hovercard">#28631</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/28788"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/28788/hovercard">#28788</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/29694"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/29694/hovercard">#29694</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/29695"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/29695/hovercard">#29695</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/29694"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/29694/hovercard">#29694</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/29665"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/29665/hovercard">#29665</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/28232"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/28232/hovercard">#28232</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/28319"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/28319/hovercard">#28319</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/acdlite/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/acdlite">@ acdlite</a>, <a
class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/eps1lon/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/eps1lon">@ eps1lon</a>, and <a
class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/rickhanlonii/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/rickhanlonii">@ rickhanlonii</a>)</li>
<li>Add <code>use()</code> API to read resources in render (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25084"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25084/hovercard">#25084</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25202"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25202/hovercard">#25202</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25207"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25207/hovercard">#25207</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25214"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25214/hovercard">#25214</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25226"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25226/hovercard">#25226</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25247"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25247/hovercard">#25247</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25539"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25539/hovercard">#25539</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25538"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25538/hovercard">#25538</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25537"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25537/hovercard">#25537</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25543"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25543/hovercard">#25543</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25561"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25561/hovercard">#25561</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25620"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25620/hovercard">#25620</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25615"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25615/hovercard">#25615</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25922"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25922/hovercard">#25922</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25641"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25641/hovercard">#25641</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25634"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25634/hovercard">#25634</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/26232"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/26232/hovercard">#26232</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/26535"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/26535/hovercard">#26536</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/26739"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/26739/hovercard">#26739</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/28233"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/28233/hovercard">#28233</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/acdlite/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/acdlite">@ acdlite</a>, <a
class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/mofeiZ/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/mofeiZ">@ mofeiZ</a>, <a
class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/sebmarkbage/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/sebmarkbage">@ sebmarkbage</a>, <a
class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/sophiebits/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/sophiebits">@ sophiebits</a>, <a
class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/eps1lon/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/eps1lon">@ eps1lon</a>, and <a
class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/hansottowirtz/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/hansottowirtz">@
hansottowirtz</a>)</li>
<li>Add <code>useOptimistic()</code> hook to display mutated state
optimistically during an async mutation (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/26740"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/26740/hovercard">#26740</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/26772"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/26772/hovercard">#26772</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27277"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27277/hovercard">#27277</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27453"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27453/hovercard">#27453</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27454"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27454/hovercard">#27454</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27936"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27936/hovercard">#27936</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/acdlite/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/acdlite">@ acdlite</a>)</li>
<li>Added an <code>initialValue</code> argument to
<code>useDeferredValue()</code> hook (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27500"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27500/hovercard">#27500</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27509"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27509/hovercard">#27509</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27512"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27512/hovercard">#27512</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27888"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27888/hovercard">#27888</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27550"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27550/hovercard">#27550</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/acdlite/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/acdlite">@ acdlite</a>)</li>
<li>Support refs as props, warn on <code>element.ref</code> access (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/28348"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/28348/hovercard">#28348</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/28464"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/28464/hovercard">#28464</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/28731"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/28731/hovercard">#28731</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/acdlite/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/acdlite">@ acdlite</a>)</li>
<li>Support Custom Elements (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/22184"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/22184/hovercard">#22184</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/26524"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/26524/hovercard">#26524</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/26523"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/26523/hovercard">#26523</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27511"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27511/hovercard">#27511</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/24541"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/24541/hovercard">#24541</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/josepharhar/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/josepharhar">@ josepharhar</a>, <a
class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/sebmarkbage/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/sebmarkbage">@ sebmarkbage</a>, <a
class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/gnoff/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/gnoff">@ gnoff</a> and <a
class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/eps1lon/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/eps1lon">@ eps1lon</a>)</li>
<li>Add ref cleanup function (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25686"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25686/hovercard">#25686</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/28883"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/28883/hovercard">#28883</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/28910"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/28910/hovercard">#28910</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/sammy-SC/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/sammy-SC">@ sammy-SC</a>), <a
class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/jackpope/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/jackpope">@ jackpope</a>, and <a
class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/kassens/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/kassens">@ kassens</a>)</li>
<li>Sibling pre-rendering replaced by sibling pre-warming (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/26380"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/26380/hovercard">#26380</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/26549"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/26549/hovercard">#26549</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/30761"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/30761/hovercard">#30761</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/30800"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/30800/hovercard">#30800</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/30762"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/30762/hovercard">#30762</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/30879"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/30879/hovercard">#30879</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/30934"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/30934/hovercard">#30934</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/30952"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/30952/hovercard">#30952</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/31056"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/31056/hovercard">#31056</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/31452"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/31452/hovercard">#31452</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/sammy-SC/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/sammy-SC">@ sammy-SC</a>), <a
class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/acdlite/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/acdlite">@ acdlite</a>, <a
class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/gnoff/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/gnoff">@ gnoff</a>, <a
class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/jackpope/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/jackpope">@ jackpope</a>, <a
class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/rickhanlonii/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/rickhanlonii">@ rickhanlonii</a>)</li>
<li>Don’t rethrow errors at the root (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/28627"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/28627/hovercard">#28627</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/28641"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/28641/hovercard">#28641</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/sebmarkbage/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/sebmarkbage">@ sebmarkbage</a>)</li>
<li>Batch sync discrete, continuous, and default lanes (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25700"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25700/hovercard">#25700</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/tyao1/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/tyao1">@ tyao1</a>)</li>
<li>Switch <code><Context></code> to mean
<code><Context.Provider></code> (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/28226"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/28226/hovercard">#28226</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/gaearon/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/gaearon">@ gaearon</a>)</li>
<li>Changes to <em>StrictMode</em>
<ul>
<li>Handle <code>info</code>, <code>group</code>, and
<code>groupCollapsed</code> in <em>StrictMode</em> logging (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25172"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25172/hovercard">#25172</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/timneutkens/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/timneutkens">@ timneutkens</a>)</li>
<li>Refs are now attached/detached/attached in <em>StrictMode</em> (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25049"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25049/hovercard">#25049</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/sammy-SC/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/sammy-SC">@ sammy-SC</a>)</li>
<li>Fix <code>useSyncExternalStore()</code> hydration in
<em>StrictMode</em> (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/26791"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/26791/hovercard">#26791</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/sophiebits/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/sophiebits">@ sophiebits</a>)</li>
<li>Always trigger <code>componentWillUnmount()</code> in
<em>StrictMode</em> (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/26842"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/26842/hovercard">#26842</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/tyao1/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/tyao1">@ tyao1</a>)</li>
<li>Restore double invoking <code>useState()</code> and
<code>useReducer()</code> initializer functions in <em>StrictMode</em>
(<a href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/28248"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/28248/hovercard">#28248</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/eps1lon/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/eps1lon">@ eps1lon</a>)</li>
<li>Reuse memoized result from first pass (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25583"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25583/hovercard">#25583</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/acdlite/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/acdlite">@ acdlite</a>)</li>
<li>Fix <code>useId()</code> in <em>StrictMode</em> (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25713"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25713/hovercard">#25713</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/gnoff/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/gnoff">@ gnoff</a>)</li>
<li>Add component name to <em>StrictMode</em> error messages (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25718"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25718/hovercard">#25718</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/sammy-SC/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/sammy-SC">@ sammy-SC</a>)</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Add support for rendering BigInt (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/24580"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/24580/hovercard">#24580</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/eps1lon/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/eps1lon">@ eps1lon</a>)</li>
<li><code>act()</code> no longer checks <code>shouldYield</code> which
can be inaccurate in test environments (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/26317"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/26317/hovercard">#26317</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/acdlite/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/acdlite">@ acdlite</a>)</li>
<li>Warn when keys are spread with props (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25697"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25697/hovercard">#25697</a>, <a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/26080"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/26080/hovercard">#26080</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/sebmarkbage/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/sebmarkbage">@ sebmarkbage</a> and <a
class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/kassens/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/kassens">@ kassens</a>)</li>
<li>Generate sourcemaps for production build artifacts (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/26446"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/26446/hovercard">#26446</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/markerikson/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/markerikson">@ markerikson</a>)</li>
<li>Improve stack diffing algorithm (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/27132"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/27132/hovercard">#27132</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/KarimP/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/KarimP">@ KarimP</a>)</li>
<li>Suspense throttling lowered from 500ms to 300ms (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/26803"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/26803/hovercard">#26803</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/acdlite/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/acdlite">@ acdlite</a>)</li>
<li>Lazily propagate context changes (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/20890"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/20890/hovercard">#20890</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/acdlite/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/acdlite">@ acdlite</a> and <a
class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/gnoff/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/gnoff">@ gnoff</a>)</li>
<li>Immediately rerender pinged fiber (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/25074"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/25074/hovercard">#25074</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/acdlite/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/acdlite">@ acdlite</a>)</li>
<li>Move update scheduling to microtask (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/26512"
data-hovercard-type="pull_request"
data-hovercard-url="/facebook/react/pull/26512/hovercard">#26512</a> by
<a class="user-mention notranslate" data-hovercard-type="user"
data-hovercard-url="/users/acdlite/hovercard"
data-octo-click="hovercard-link-click"
data-octo-dimensions="link_type:self"
href="https://github.com/acdlite">@ acdlite</a>)</li>
<li>Consistently apply throttled retries (<a
href="https://github.com/facebook/…
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If a fiber suspends, and is pinged immediately in a microtask (or a regular task that fires before React resumes rendering), try rendering the same fiber again without unwinding the stack. This can be super helpful when working with promises and async-await, because even if the outermost promise hasn't been cached before, the underlying data may have been preloaded. In many cases, we can continue rendering immediately without having to show a fallback.
This optimization should work during any concurrent (time-sliced) render. It doesn't work during discrete updates because those are semantically required to finish synchronously — those get the current behavior.