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Belt Installation Y Axis

undoz edited this page Sep 2, 2024 · 19 revisions

Assembly


Belt Clamp

Type Item Quantity
Hex Nut M3 2
Screw Button Head M3 8mm 2

Belt Tensioner

Type Item Quantity
Hex Nut M3 4
Screw Button Head M3 12mm 2
Screw Countersunk M3 10mm 2

  • Glue the hex nuts into the sockets of the belt clamp (Left) to prevent them from falling during installation
    • Don't worry if the bottom part cracks or breaks. It is not structural, and only meant for ease of assembly

  • Attach a screw to the hex nut and push it inside the tensioner (right). Some force might be needed.


Tip

  • The rear belt clamp can be installed before mounting the carriage onto the mounts

  • To pull the belt though the carriage hole once the carriage is installed, you can insert a narrow piece of tape though the carriage hole and then tape it on both sides of the belt to pull it though.
    Pull the belt though.


Y Belt Tool - For Setup and Tightening

  • One side helps with pre-tensioning the belt and securing the nuts in place for attaching the top tensioning plate
  • The other side is helps aligning the hex key for tensioning the belt with the bed mounted

Hardware

Item Quantity
Heat Insert M3 Short 5x4 2
Nut Hex M3 7
Magnet 6x3mm 2
Screw Button Head M3 20mm 2
Screw Socket Head M3 40mm 1


Procedure

  • Loosen the grub screws of the front Y stepper motor pulley
  • Insert the hex nuts into the tensioning tool and set it in possible
    • If it's blocked by the carriage, lift the front of the carriage a bit until it clears it
y_belt_a1.mp4

  • Pull the belt tight and hold it with one finger on the carriage
  • Set the belt onto the tool and loop it though the hole and under the edge of the carriage
  • While holding it, attach the top part of the pre-tensioning tool and lock it in place.
  • Rotate the tensioning knob until the belt is tight
y_belt_a2.mp4

  • Insert the adjustable belt clamp (make sure the screws are flush with hex nuts)
  • Secure the top plate
y_belt_a3.mp4

  • Remove the tensioning tool
  • Move the carriage back and adjust the belt tension by using the two screws in adjustable clamp
    • Note: You don't have to use the tensioning like I do in the video. That side of the tool is mainly intended for tensioning with the bet attached.
y_belt_a4.mp4

  • Finish by performing a step sync procedure and secure the grub screws of the front pulley.

Tip

  • A piece of Kapton tape can be added on top of the tensioner block to ease the movement and apply more pressure.
  • A strip of PVC tape can be added on the CF carriage where the back of the belt touches to increase pressure and friction.

  • Due to the heat proximity of the assembly, it is highly recommended to replace the printed top tensioner plate with a ~1.5mm drilled PCB (FR4) plate, or aluminum. Make sure the screws have enough clearance from the heater, not to damage it and cause a short.

A custom FR4 PCB Plate design can be found in User_Mods: Y Tensioner PCB Retailer Plate


Belt Tension

  • Please refer to the Tuning Guide for setting the belt tension and stepper sync.

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